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SPY vs VT: Correlation & Overlap

Measured on weekly returns over the past three years, SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (SPY) and Vanguard Total World Stock ETF (VT) carry a correlation of 0.96, a very strong link. The two funds also share 57.6% of their portfolios by weight.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.96
very strong
Correlation (1Y)
0.95
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.97
long-run
Holdings overlap
57.6%
500 common holdings

How correlated are SPY and VT?

Across a 3-year window, the weekly returns of SPY and VT correlate at 0.96, very strong, meaning they move nearly in lockstep. Recent behaviour matches the longer record: 0.95 over 1 year against 0.96 over 3. Stretching to 5 years gives 0.97, with an annualized covariance of 193.2 %².

By 3-year correlation, VT places #7 of the 4755 assets tracked against SPY. Their 12-month results are close: +20.6% for SPY against +22.7% for VT. The link looks structural: the rolling one-year correlation barely moved, holding between 0.95 and 0.98.

+1.0+0.50-0.5-1.020232026-08-27
Rolling one-year correlation of weekly returns over the past three years.
How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

SPY vs VT: side by side

SPY (SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust)VT (Vanguard Total World Stock ETF)
1-year return+20.6%+22.7%
5-year return+82.4%+67.7%
Volatility (ann.)14.5%13.9%
Beta vs S&P 5001.000.92
Max drawdown (3Y)-18.8%-16.5%
Dividend yield1.01%1.59%
Expense ratio0.09%0.06%
Assets under management$795.3B$97.9B
Sector / categoryETF · US Large CapETF · Global
Lower fee: VT 0.06% vs 0.09%Higher yield: VT 1.59% vs 1.01%Smaller drawdown: VT -16.5% vs -18.8%Higher 5y return: SPY +82.4% vs +67.7%

SPY, State Street Investment Management's Large Blend fund, carries $795.3B under management, 504 holdings, a 0.09% expense ratio, a 1.01% trailing dividend yield. VT is a Global Large-Stock Blend fund from Vanguard: $97.9B under management, 5308 holdings, a 0.06% expense ratio, a 1.59% trailing dividend yield.

-1%0%+23%2025-09-052026-08-27
Price paths over the last 12 months, both indexed to 100 at the start (weekly closes). SPY · VT

Portfolio overlap between SPY and VT

The two portfolios overlap heavily: 57.6% of the funds' weight sits in the same underlying holdings (500 common positions). Correlation tells you they move together; overlap tells you why.

Common holdingWeight in SPYWeight in VT
NVDA7.68%4.20%
AAPL6.96%4.00%
MSFT5.58%3.09%
AMZN3.85%2.36%
GOOGL3.03%1.89%
AVGO2.55%1.62%
GOOG2.42%1.49%
META1.91%1.10%
JPM1.44%0.84%
MU1.60%0.83%
LLY1.42%0.82%
TSLA1.47%0.81%
BRK.B1.40%0.75%
AMD1.19%0.69%
XOM0.99%0.58%

Largest positions held only by SPY: VMRK (0.07%), ERIE (0.01%), PSKY (0.01%), 2602335D (0.00%). Only by VT: 2330 (1.61%), 005930 (0.72%), ASML (0.57%), 000660 (0.56%), 700 (0.34%).

Overlap = sum of the smaller of the two weights across common holdings, from issuer disclosures as of 2026-08-26. Top 15 common positions shown.

Year-by-year returns

YearSPYVT
2022-18.2%-18.0%
2023+26.2%+22.0%
2024+24.9%+16.5%
2025+17.7%+22.4%
2026+13.7%+15.2%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are SPY and VT good diversifiers for each other?

No: a correlation of 0.96 means SPY and VT tend to fall together, which is precisely when diversification is supposed to help. On top of that, 57.6% of their holdings are the same, making the doubling-up even more literal.

FAQ

What is the correlation between SPY and VT?

As of 2026-08-27, the correlation of weekly returns between SPY and VT is 0.96 over 3 years, 0.95 over 1 year and 0.97 over 5 years.

Is VT a good diversifier for SPY?

No: a correlation of 0.96 means SPY and VT tend to fall together, which is precisely when diversification is supposed to help. On top of that, 57.6% of their holdings are the same, making the doubling-up even more literal.

How much do SPY and VT overlap?

57.6% by weight, across 500 common holdings, based on issuer-disclosed portfolios as of 2026-08-26.

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SPY vs VT: 3-year weekly correlation 0.96SPY vs VT0.96

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Hubs: SPY correlations · VT correlations