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SPY vs VXX: Correlation

SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (SPY) and iPath Series B S&P 500 VIX Short-Term Futures ETN (VXX) show a negative relationship: their 3-year correlation of weekly returns is -0.78.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
-0.78
negative
Correlation (1Y)
-0.74
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
-0.69
long-run
Ann. covariance
-690.9
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are SPY and VXX?

Across a 3-year window, the weekly returns of SPY and VXX correlate at -0.78, negative, meaning they tend to move in opposite directions. Little has changed lately, as the 1-year reading of -0.74 lands near the 3-year figure. Stretching to 5 years gives -0.69, with an annualized covariance of -690.9 %².

Among the 4755 assets we track against SPY, VXX sits near the bottom by co-movement, at rank #4754. Correlation aside, the last 12 months split them widely, with SPY ahead by 70.3 points (+20.6% versus -49.7%). Risk is not evenly split, since VXX carries 4.2 times the volatility of the other side.

How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

SPY vs VXX: side by side

SPY (SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust)VXX (iPath Series B S&P 500 VIX Short-Term Futures ETN)
1-year return+20.6%-49.7%
5-year return+82.4%-95.6%
Volatility (ann.)14.5%60.9%
Beta vs S&P 5001.00-3.31
Max drawdown (3Y)-18.8%-83.3%
Market cap
P/E (trailing)
Dividend yield1.01%0.00%
Expense ratio0.09%
Assets under management$795.3B
Sector / categoryETF · US Large CapUS Listed
Higher yield: SPY 1.01% vs 0.00%Smaller drawdown: SPY -18.8% vs -83.3%Higher 5y return: SPY +82.4% vs -95.6%

SPY, State Street Investment Management's Large Blend fund, carries $795.3B under management, 504 holdings, a 0.09% expense ratio, a 1.01% trailing dividend yield.

-49%0%+21%2025-09-052026-08-27
Both assets over the last year, indexed to 100 at the starting week. SPY · VXX

Year-by-year returns

YearSPYVXX
2022-18.2%-23.8%
2023+26.2%-72.5%
2024+24.9%-26.2%
2025+17.7%-42.2%
2026+13.7%-31.6%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are SPY and VXX good diversifiers for each other?

By historical standards, yes. A correlation of -0.78 means the two rarely move for the same reasons.

FAQ

What is the correlation between SPY and VXX?

As of 2026-08-27, the correlation of weekly returns between SPY and VXX is -0.78 over 3 years, -0.74 over 1 year and -0.69 over 5 years.

Is VXX a good diversifier for SPY?

By historical standards, yes. A correlation of -0.78 means the two rarely move for the same reasons.

What does a correlation of -0.78 mean?

Correlation ranges from −1 to +1. Values near +1 mean two assets move together, near 0 that they move independently, and negative values that they tend to move in opposite directions. It measures co-movement, not performance.

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SPY vs VXX: 3-year weekly correlation -0.78SPY vs VXX-0.78

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Related comparisons

Hubs: SPY correlations · VXX correlations