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XLB vs XLY: Correlation & Overlap

How closely do Materials Select Sector SPDR Fund (XLB) and Consumer Discretionary Select Sector SPDR Fund (XLY) trade together? Their weekly returns over three years give a correlation of 0.53, which is moderate. The two funds also share 0% of their portfolios by weight.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.53
moderate
Correlation (1Y)
0.32
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.63
long-run
Holdings overlap
0%
0 common holdings

How correlated are XLB and XLY?

Across a 3-year window, the weekly returns of XLB and XLY correlate at 0.53, moderate. Lately the two have drifted apart, with the 1-year correlation at 0.32 versus 0.53 over 3 years. Stretching to 5 years gives 0.63, with an annualized covariance of 175.2 %².

Within XLB's tracked universe of 140 assets, XLY comes in at #99 by 3-year correlation. The last year tells two different stories: XLB led by 17.7 percentage points, +17.6% for XLB against -0.1% for XLY. Across three years, the rolling one-year figure varied moderately, from 0.33 to 0.77.

+1.0+0.50-0.5-1.020232026-08-27
One-year correlation, rolled weekly across the last three years.
How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

XLB vs XLY: side by side

XLB (Materials Select Sector SPDR Fund)XLY (Consumer Discretionary Select Sector SPDR Fund)
1-year return+17.6%-0.1%
5-year return+36.9%+31.8%
Volatility (ann.)16.7%19.7%
Beta vs S&P 5000.721.15
Max drawdown (3Y)-23.2%-26.0%
Dividend yield1.68%0.78%
Expense ratio0.08%0.08%
Assets under management$8.3B$22.5B
Sector / categorySector ETFSector ETF
Higher yield: XLB 1.68% vs 0.78%Smaller drawdown: XLB -23.2% vs -26.0%Higher 5y return: XLB +36.9% vs +31.8%

XLB is a Natural Resources fund from State Street Investment Management: $8.3B under management, 26 holdings, a 0.08% expense ratio, a 1.68% trailing dividend yield. XLY is a Consumer Cyclical fund from State Street Investment Management: $22.5B under management, 47 holdings, a 0.08% expense ratio, a 0.78% trailing dividend yield.

-10%0%+19%2025-09-052026-08-27
Price paths over the last 12 months, both indexed to 100 at the start (weekly closes). XLB · XLY

Portfolio overlap between XLB and XLY

The two portfolios are largely distinct: 0% of the funds' weight sits in the same underlying holdings (0 common positions). Correlation tells you they move together; overlap tells you why.

Largest positions held only by XLB: LIN (12.94%), NEM (8.02%), FCX (6.48%), SHW (4.87%), ECL (4.80%). Only by XLY: AMZN (24.32%), TSLA (16.18%), HD (5.54%), MCD (4.11%), BKNG (4.04%).

Overlap = sum of the smaller of the two weights across common holdings, from issuer disclosures as of 2026-08-26.

Year-by-year returns

YearXLBXLY
2022-12.3%-36.3%
2023+12.5%+39.6%
2024+0.1%+26.5%
2025+9.9%+7.4%
2026+18.3%-2.6%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are XLB and XLY good diversifiers for each other?

To a limited degree. At 0.53 the two still catch most of the same waves, so the pair smooths returns a little without insulating either from a shared selloff.

FAQ

What is the correlation between XLB and XLY?

The XLB/XLY correlation stands at 0.53 on a 3-year window (1 year: 0.32, 5 years: 0.63), computed from weekly returns as of 2026-08-27.

Is XLY a good diversifier for XLB?

To a limited degree. At 0.53 the two still catch most of the same waves, so the pair smooths returns a little without insulating either from a shared selloff.

How much do XLB and XLY overlap?

0% by weight, across 0 common holdings, based on issuer-disclosed portfolios as of 2026-08-26.

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XLB vs XLY: 3-year weekly correlation 0.53XLB vs XLY0.53

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