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VTI vs XLF: Correlation & Overlap

Measured on weekly returns over the past three years, Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF (VTI) and Financial Select Sector SPDR Fund (XLF) carry a correlation of 0.77, a strong link. Looking through to holdings, 11.0% of the two portfolios is the same by weight.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.77
strong
Correlation (1Y)
0.61
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.81
long-run
Holdings overlap
11.0%
76 common holdings

How correlated are VTI and XLF?

Over the past 3 years, VTI and XLF moved with a correlation of 0.77, which is strong. The link has loosened recently: the 1-year correlation (0.61) runs below the 3-year figure (0.77). Over 5 years the correlation is 0.81, and the annualized covariance of weekly returns is 181.8 %².

Among the 157 assets we track against VTI, XLF ranks #42 by 3-year correlation. The trailing year gives VTI the advantage: +20.7% versus +9.3%, a 11.4-point spread. The rolling one-year correlation moved between 0.59 and 0.87 over the past three years, a moderate range.

+1.0+0.50-0.5-1.020232026-08-27
One-year correlation, rolled weekly across the last three years.
How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

VTI vs XLF: side by side

VTI (Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF)XLF (Financial Select Sector SPDR Fund)
1-year return+20.7%+9.3%
5-year return+74.8%+64.2%
Volatility (ann.)14.6%16.2%
Beta vs S&P 5001.010.84
Max drawdown (3Y)-19.3%-15.5%
Dividend yield1.06%1.42%
Expense ratio0.03%0.08%
Assets under management$2,290.0B$57.9B
Sector / categoryETF · US Large CapSector ETF
Lower fee: VTI 0.03% vs 0.08%Higher yield: XLF 1.42% vs 1.06%Smaller drawdown: XLF -15.5% vs -19.3%Higher 5y return: VTI +74.8% vs +64.2%

VTI, Vanguard's Large Blend fund, carries $2,290.0B under management, 3140 holdings, a 0.03% expense ratio, a 1.06% trailing dividend yield. XLF is a Financial fund from State Street Investment Management: $57.9B under management, 77 holdings, a 0.08% expense ratio, a 1.42% trailing dividend yield.

-9%0%+22%2025-09-052026-08-27
Price paths over the last 12 months, both indexed to 100 at the start (weekly closes). VTI · XLF

Portfolio overlap between VTI and XLF

The two portfolios are largely distinct, with 76 holdings in common adding up to 11.0% of fund weight. Where correlation shows the co-movement, the overlap shows its source.

Common holdingWeight in VTIWeight in XLF
JPM1.31%11.61%
BRK.B1.28%11.25%
V0.83%7.74%
MA0.63%5.87%
BAC0.55%4.94%
GS0.40%3.73%
WFC0.37%3.17%
MS0.35%3.12%
C0.30%2.77%
AXP0.26%2.17%
SCHW0.24%2.17%
BLK0.21%2.06%
COF0.18%1.64%
PGR0.17%1.58%
CB0.17%1.51%

Largest positions held only by VTI: NVDA (6.42%), AAPL (6.31%), MSFT (4.80%), AMZN (3.66%), GOOGL (2.91%). Only by XLF: IXAU6 (0.01%).

Overlap = sum of the smaller of the two weights across common holdings, from issuer disclosures as of 2026-07-31. Top 15 common positions shown.

Year-by-year returns

YearVTIXLF
2022-19.5%-10.6%
2023+26.0%+12.0%
2024+23.8%+30.6%
2025+17.1%+14.9%
2026+14.2%+6.6%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are VTI and XLF good diversifiers for each other?

Only partially. A correlation of 0.77 means VTI and XLF share most of their swings. Pairing them dampens volatility somewhat, but it will not protect against a common drawdown.

FAQ

What is the correlation between VTI and XLF?

As of 2026-08-27, the correlation of weekly returns between VTI and XLF is 0.77 over 3 years, 0.61 over 1 year and 0.81 over 5 years.

Is XLF a good diversifier for VTI?

Only partially. A correlation of 0.77 means VTI and XLF share most of their swings. Pairing them dampens volatility somewhat, but it will not protect against a common drawdown.

How much do VTI and XLF overlap?

The two funds share 76 holdings amounting to 11.0% of weight, per issuer portfolio files dated 2026-07-31.

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VTI vs XLF: 3-year weekly correlation 0.77VTI vs XLF0.77

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