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SPY vs XGN: Correlation

How closely do SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (SPY) and Exagen Inc. (XGN) trade together? Their weekly returns over three years give a correlation of 0.23, which is weak.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.23
weak
Correlation (1Y)
0.39
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.23
long-run
Ann. covariance
294.4
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are SPY and XGN?

Over the past 3 years, SPY and XGN moved with a correlation of 0.23, which is weak. The link has tightened recently: the 1-year correlation (0.39) runs above the 3-year figure (0.23). Over 5 years the correlation is 0.23, and the annualized covariance of weekly returns is 294.4 %².

By 3-year correlation, XGN places #2997 of the 4755 assets tracked against SPY. Correlation aside, the last 12 months split them widely, with SPY ahead by 41.9 points (+20.6% versus -21.3%). Risk is not evenly split, since XGN carries 6.1 times the volatility of the other side.

How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

SPY vs XGN: side by side

SPY (SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust)XGN (Exagen Inc.)
1-year return+20.6%-21.3%
5-year return+82.4%-47.1%
Volatility (ann.)14.5%88.9%
Beta vs S&P 5001.001.41
Max drawdown (3Y)-18.8%-77.8%
Market cap$0.2B
P/E (trailing)
Dividend yield1.01%0.00%
Expense ratio0.09%
Assets under management$795.3B
Sector / categoryETF · US Large CapUS Listed
Higher yield: SPY 1.01% vs 0.00%Smaller drawdown: SPY -18.8% vs -77.8%Higher 5y return: SPY +82.4% vs -47.1%

SPY is a Large Blend fund from State Street Investment Management: $795.3B under management, 504 holdings, a 0.09% expense ratio, a 1.01% trailing dividend yield.

-72%0%+24%2025-09-052026-08-27
Both assets over the last year, indexed to 100 at the starting week. SPY · XGN

Year-by-year returns

YearSPYXGN
2022-18.2%-79.4%
2023+26.2%-17.1%
2024+24.9%+106.0%
2025+17.7%+48.3%
2026+13.7%+23.7%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are SPY and XGN good diversifiers for each other?

Reasonably. At 0.23, SPY and XGN keep a meaningful degree of independence, and combining them has historically reduced portfolio volatility.

FAQ

What is the correlation between SPY and XGN?

As of 2026-08-27, the correlation of weekly returns between SPY and XGN is 0.23 over 3 years, 0.39 over 1 year and 0.23 over 5 years.

Is XGN a good diversifier for SPY?

Reasonably. At 0.23, SPY and XGN keep a meaningful degree of independence, and combining them has historically reduced portfolio volatility.

What does a correlation of 0.23 mean?

A reading of 0.23 sits on a scale from −1 (opposite moves) through 0 (unrelated) to +1 (identical moves). Correlation captures direction, not magnitude or performance.

Use this data

JSON API · no key required
$ curl https://www.pairbook.io/api/v1/pairs/spy-vs-xgn.json

SPY vs XGN: 3-year weekly correlation 0.23SPY vs XGN0.23

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Hubs: SPY correlations · XGN correlations