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SPY vs WPC: Correlation

Measured on weekly returns over the past three years, SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (SPY) and W. P. Carey Inc. REIT (WPC) carry a correlation of 0.21, a weak link.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.21
weak
Correlation (1Y)
0.07
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.35
long-run
Ann. covariance
62.3
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are SPY and WPC?

On 3 years of weekly data the SPY/WPC correlation comes out at 0.21, weak. The past 12 months show a weaker link (0.07) than the 3-year average (0.21). The 5-year figure is 0.35, and annualized covariance runs at 62.3 %².

By 3-year correlation, WPC places #3200 of the 4755 assets tracked against SPY. Over the last 12 months SPY came out ahead by 9.4 percentage points (+20.6% against +11.2%).

How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

SPY vs WPC: side by side

SPY (SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust)WPC (W. P. Carey Inc. REIT)
1-year return+20.6%+11.2%
5-year return+82.4%+23.0%
Volatility (ann.)14.5%20.9%
Beta vs S&P 5001.000.30
Max drawdown (3Y)-18.8%-19.6%
Market cap$16.0B
P/E (trailing)24.4
Dividend yield1.01%5.20%
Expense ratio0.09%
Assets under management$795.3B
Sector / categoryETF · US Large CapUS Listed
Higher yield: WPC 5.20% vs 1.01%Smaller drawdown: SPY -18.8% vs -19.6%Higher 5y return: SPY +82.4% vs +23.0%

SPY, State Street Investment Management's Large Blend fund, carries $795.3B under management, 504 holdings, a 0.09% expense ratio, a 1.01% trailing dividend yield.

-4%0%+21%2025-09-052026-08-27
Both assets over the last year, indexed to 100 at the starting week. SPY · WPC

Year-by-year returns

YearSPYWPC
2022-18.2%+0.5%
2023+26.2%-9.9%
2024+24.9%-10.6%
2025+17.7%+25.0%
2026+13.7%+12.3%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are SPY and WPC good diversifiers for each other?

Yes, to a useful degree: a correlation of 0.21 leaves real independence between the two, which historically damped combined volatility.

FAQ

What is the correlation between SPY and WPC?

The SPY/WPC correlation stands at 0.21 on a 3-year window (1 year: 0.07, 5 years: 0.35), computed from weekly returns as of 2026-08-27.

Is WPC a good diversifier for SPY?

Yes, to a useful degree: a correlation of 0.21 leaves real independence between the two, which historically damped combined volatility.

What does a correlation of 0.21 mean?

On the −1 to +1 scale, 0.21 describes how much the two returns move together: +1 is lockstep, 0 is independence, negative values mean opposite directions. It says nothing about which performed better.

Use this data

JSON API · no key required
$ curl https://www.pairbook.io/api/v1/pairs/spy-vs-wpc.json

SPY vs WPC: 3-year weekly correlation 0.21SPY vs WPC0.21

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[![SPY vs WPC correlation](https://www.pairbook.io/api/v1/badge/spy-vs-wpc.svg)](https://www.pairbook.io/pair/spy-vs-wpc/)

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Hubs: SPY correlations · WPC correlations