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SPY vs VGZ: Correlation

How closely do SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (SPY) and Vista Gold Corp (VGZ) trade together? Their weekly returns over three years give a correlation of 0.25, which is weak.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.25
weak
Correlation (1Y)
0.38
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.25
long-run
Ann. covariance
273.7
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are SPY and VGZ?

Across a 3-year window, the weekly returns of SPY and VGZ correlate at 0.25, weak. The link has tightened recently: the 1-year correlation (0.38) runs above the 3-year figure (0.25). Stretching to 5 years gives 0.25, with an annualized covariance of 273.7 %².

By 3-year correlation, VGZ places #2783 of the 4755 assets tracked against SPY. The last year tells two different stories: VGZ led by 83.7 percentage points, +20.6% for SPY against +104.3% for VGZ. Note the risk asymmetry: VGZ runs 5.3 times the annualized volatility of the other leg, so equal-weighting the two is not an equal-risk position.

How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

SPY vs VGZ: side by side

SPY (SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust)VGZ (Vista Gold Corp)
1-year return+20.6%+104.3%
5-year return+82.4%+197.5%
Volatility (ann.)14.5%77.0%
Beta vs S&P 5001.001.31
Max drawdown (3Y)-18.8%-49.5%
Market cap
P/E (trailing)
Dividend yield1.01%0.00%
Expense ratio0.09%
Assets under management$795.3B
Sector / categoryETF · US Large CapUS Listed
Higher yield: SPY 1.01% vs 0.00%Smaller drawdown: SPY -18.8% vs -49.5%Higher 5y return: VGZ +197.5% vs +82.4%

SPY, State Street Investment Management's Large Blend fund, carries $795.3B under management, 504 holdings, a 0.09% expense ratio, a 1.01% trailing dividend yield.

-1%0%+110%2025-09-052026-08-27
Twelve months of weekly closes, each series rebased to 100. SPY · VGZ

Year-by-year returns

YearSPYVGZ
2022-18.2%-29.6%
2023+26.2%-10.0%
2024+24.9%+24.4%
2025+17.7%+251.8%
2026+13.7%+19.3%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are SPY and VGZ good diversifiers for each other?

Reasonably. At 0.25, SPY and VGZ keep a meaningful degree of independence, and combining them has historically reduced portfolio volatility.

FAQ

What is the correlation between SPY and VGZ?

As of 2026-08-27, the correlation of weekly returns between SPY and VGZ is 0.25 over 3 years, 0.38 over 1 year and 0.25 over 5 years.

Is VGZ a good diversifier for SPY?

Reasonably. At 0.25, SPY and VGZ keep a meaningful degree of independence, and combining them has historically reduced portfolio volatility.

What does a correlation of 0.25 mean?

A reading of 0.25 sits on a scale from −1 (opposite moves) through 0 (unrelated) to +1 (identical moves). Correlation captures direction, not magnitude or performance.

Use this data

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SPY vs VGZ: 3-year weekly correlation 0.25SPY vs VGZ0.25

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Hubs: SPY correlations · VGZ correlations