SPY vs USFD: Correlation
Measured on weekly returns over the past three years, SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (SPY) and US Foods Holding Corp. (USFD) carry a correlation of 0.34, a moderate link.
Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology
How correlated are SPY and USFD?
Over the past 3 years, SPY and USFD moved with a correlation of 0.34, which is moderate. The past 12 months show a weaker link (0.08) than the 3-year average (0.34). Over 5 years the correlation is 0.50, and the annualized covariance of weekly returns is 134.6 %².
By 3-year correlation, USFD places #1814 of the 4755 assets tracked against SPY. Their recent paths diverged sharply: over the last 12 months USFD outperformed by 18.2 percentage points (+20.6% for SPY against +38.8% for USFD). Note the risk asymmetry: USFD runs 1.9 times the annualized volatility of the other leg, so equal-weighting the two is not an equal-risk position.
How is this computed?
Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.
SPY vs USFD: side by side
| SPY (SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust) | USFD (US Foods Holding Corp.) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1-year return | +20.6% | +38.8% |
| 5-year return | +82.4% | +223.0% |
| Volatility (ann.) | 14.5% | 27.4% |
| Beta vs S&P 500 | 1.00 | 0.64 |
| Max drawdown (3Y) | -18.8% | -21.1% |
| Market cap | – | $23.3B |
| P/E (trailing) | – | 33.4 |
| Dividend yield | 1.01% | 0.00% |
| Expense ratio | 0.09% | – |
| Assets under management | $795.3B | – |
| Sector / category | ETF · US Large Cap | US Listed |
SPY is a Large Blend fund from State Street Investment Management: $795.3B under management, 504 holdings, a 0.09% expense ratio, a 1.01% trailing dividend yield.
Year-by-year returns
| Year | SPY | USFD |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | -18.2% | -2.3% |
| 2023 | +26.2% | +33.5% |
| 2024 | +24.9% | +48.6% |
| 2025 | +17.7% | +11.7% |
| 2026 | +13.7% | +43.1% |
Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.
Are SPY and USFD good diversifiers for each other?
Yes, to a useful degree: a correlation of 0.34 leaves real independence between the two, which historically damped combined volatility.
FAQ
What is the correlation between SPY and USFD?
Using weekly returns as of 2026-08-27: 0.34 over 3 years, with 0.08 over the last year and 0.50 over 5 years.
Is USFD a good diversifier for SPY?
Yes, to a useful degree: a correlation of 0.34 leaves real independence between the two, which historically damped combined volatility.
What does a correlation of 0.34 mean?
Correlation ranges from −1 to +1. Values near +1 mean two assets move together, near 0 that they move independently, and negative values that they tend to move in opposite directions. It measures co-movement, not performance.
Use this data
$ curl https://www.pairbook.io/api/v1/pairs/spy-vs-usfd.json
Drop this badge in a README or notebook; it updates with the data:
[](https://www.pairbook.io/pair/spy-vs-usfd/)
Free with attribution; caching and terms are described in the API documentation.
Related comparisons
Hubs: SPY correlations · USFD correlations
