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SPY vs TROW: Correlation

Measured on weekly returns over the past three years, SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (SPY) and T. Rowe Price (TROW) carry a correlation of 0.68, a strong link.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.68
strong
Correlation (1Y)
0.40
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.73
long-run
Ann. covariance
230.4
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are SPY and TROW?

On 3 years of weekly data the SPY/TROW correlation comes out at 0.68, strong. Lately the two have drifted apart, with the 1-year correlation at 0.40 versus 0.68 over 3 years. The 5-year figure is 0.73, and annualized covariance runs at 230.4 %².

Within SPY's tracked universe of 4755 assets, TROW comes in at #105 by 3-year correlation. Over the last 12 months SPY came out ahead by 12.5 percentage points (+20.6% against +8.1%). On a rolling one-year basis the correlation drifted between 0.41 and 0.83, a moderate band. Note the risk asymmetry: TROW runs 1.6 times the annualized volatility of the other leg, so equal-weighting the two is not an equal-risk position.

+1.0+0.50-0.5-1.020232026-08-27
Rolling one-year correlation of weekly returns over the past three years.
How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

SPY vs TROW: side by side

SPY (SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust)TROW (T. Rowe Price)
1-year return+20.6%+8.1%
5-year return+82.4%-37.0%
Volatility (ann.)14.5%23.5%
Beta vs S&P 5001.001.10
Max drawdown (3Y)-18.8%-34.0%
Market cap$24.0B
P/E (trailing)11.3
Dividend yield1.01%4.57%
Expense ratio0.09%
Assets under management$795.3B
Sector / categoryETF · US Large CapFinancials
Higher yield: TROW 4.57% vs 1.01%Smaller drawdown: SPY -18.8% vs -34.0%Higher 5y return: SPY +82.4% vs -37.0%

SPY, State Street Investment Management's Large Blend fund, carries $795.3B under management, 504 holdings, a 0.09% expense ratio, a 1.01% trailing dividend yield.

-17%0%+21%2025-09-052026-08-27
Price paths over the last 12 months, both indexed to 100 at the start (weekly closes). SPY · TROW

Year-by-year returns

YearSPYTROW
2022-18.2%-42.2%
2023+26.2%+3.4%
2024+24.9%+9.7%
2025+17.7%-4.7%
2026+13.7%+12.7%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are SPY and TROW good diversifiers for each other?

To a limited degree. At 0.68 the two still catch most of the same waves, so the pair smooths returns a little without insulating either from a shared selloff.

FAQ

What is the correlation between SPY and TROW?

As of 2026-08-27, the correlation of weekly returns between SPY and TROW is 0.68 over 3 years, 0.40 over 1 year and 0.73 over 5 years.

Is TROW a good diversifier for SPY?

To a limited degree. At 0.68 the two still catch most of the same waves, so the pair smooths returns a little without insulating either from a shared selloff.

What does a correlation of 0.68 mean?

On the −1 to +1 scale, 0.68 describes how much the two returns move together: +1 is lockstep, 0 is independence, negative values mean opposite directions. It says nothing about which performed better.

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SPY vs TROW: 3-year weekly correlation 0.68SPY vs TROW0.68

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Related comparisons

Hubs: SPY correlations · TROW correlations