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SPY vs STEP: Correlation

How closely do SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (SPY) and StepStone Group Inc. (STEP) trade together? Their weekly returns over three years give a correlation of 0.55, which is moderate.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.55
moderate
Correlation (1Y)
0.48
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.62
long-run
Ann. covariance
298.5
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are SPY and STEP?

Across a 3-year window, the weekly returns of SPY and STEP correlate at 0.55, moderate. The relationship has been stable: the 1-year correlation (0.48) sits close to the 3-year figure. Stretching to 5 years gives 0.62, with an annualized covariance of 298.5 %².

Within SPY's tracked universe of 4755 assets, STEP comes in at #286 by 3-year correlation. Correlation aside, the last 12 months split them widely, with SPY ahead by 37.7 points (+20.6% versus -17.1%). One caveat on sizing: STEP is 2.6 times as volatile as the other leg, so an equal-dollar split is far from equal-risk.

How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

SPY vs STEP: side by side

SPY (SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust)STEP (StepStone Group Inc.)
1-year return+20.6%-17.1%
5-year return+82.4%+20.7%
Volatility (ann.)14.5%37.9%
Beta vs S&P 5001.001.43
Max drawdown (3Y)-18.8%-46.9%
Market cap$6.5B
P/E (trailing)
Dividend yield1.01%2.25%
Expense ratio0.09%
Assets under management$795.3B
Sector / categoryETF · US Large CapUS Listed
Higher yield: STEP 2.25% vs 1.01%Smaller drawdown: SPY -18.8% vs -46.9%Higher 5y return: SPY +82.4% vs +20.7%

SPY, State Street Investment Management's Large Blend fund, carries $795.3B under management, 504 holdings, a 0.09% expense ratio, a 1.01% trailing dividend yield.

-33%0%+26%2025-09-052026-08-27
Price paths over the last 12 months, both indexed to 100 at the start (weekly closes). SPY · STEP

Year-by-year returns

YearSPYSTEP
2022-18.2%-37.8%
2023+26.2%+31.7%
2024+24.9%+85.9%
2025+17.7%+13.6%
2026+13.7%-19.8%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are SPY and STEP good diversifiers for each other?

Only partially. A correlation of 0.55 means SPY and STEP share most of their swings. Pairing them dampens volatility somewhat, but it will not protect against a common drawdown.

FAQ

What is the correlation between SPY and STEP?

Using weekly returns as of 2026-08-27: 0.55 over 3 years, with 0.48 over the last year and 0.62 over 5 years.

Is STEP a good diversifier for SPY?

Only partially. A correlation of 0.55 means SPY and STEP share most of their swings. Pairing them dampens volatility somewhat, but it will not protect against a common drawdown.

What does a correlation of 0.55 mean?

On the −1 to +1 scale, 0.55 describes how much the two returns move together: +1 is lockstep, 0 is independence, negative values mean opposite directions. It says nothing about which performed better.

Use this data

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$ curl https://www.pairbook.io/api/v1/pairs/spy-vs-step.json

SPY vs STEP: 3-year weekly correlation 0.55SPY vs STEP0.55

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Related comparisons

Hubs: SPY correlations · STEP correlations