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RWT vs VNQ: Correlation

Measured on weekly returns over the past three years, Redwood Trust, Inc. (RWT) and Vanguard Real Estate ETF (VNQ) carry a correlation of 0.60, a strong link.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.60
strong
Correlation (1Y)
0.44
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.61
long-run
Ann. covariance
312.8
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are RWT and VNQ?

On 3 years of weekly data the RWT/VNQ correlation comes out at 0.60, strong. Lately the two have drifted apart, with the 1-year correlation at 0.44 versus 0.60 over 3 years. The 5-year figure is 0.61, and annualized covariance runs at 312.8 %².

Among the 12 assets we track against RWT, VNQ ranks #5 by 3-year correlation. Correlation aside, the last 12 months split them widely, with VNQ ahead by 22.1 points (-11.8% versus +10.3%). Note the risk asymmetry: RWT runs 1.9 times the annualized volatility of the other leg, so equal-weighting the two is not an equal-risk position.

How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

RWT vs VNQ: side by side

RWT (Redwood Trust, Inc.)VNQ (Vanguard Real Estate ETF)
1-year return-11.8%+10.3%
5-year return-35.7%+9.5%
Volatility (ann.)31.6%16.6%
Beta vs S&P 5000.870.59
Max drawdown (3Y)-33.8%-17.5%
Market cap$0.6B
P/E (trailing)
Dividend yield15.62%3.51%
Expense ratio0.13%
Assets under management$73.1B
Sector / categoryUS ListedETF · Real Estate
Higher yield: RWT 15.62% vs 3.51%Smaller drawdown: VNQ -17.5% vs -33.8%Higher 5y return: VNQ +9.5% vs -35.7%

VNQ is a Real Estate fund from Vanguard: $73.1B under management, 140 holdings, a 0.13% expense ratio, a 3.51% trailing dividend yield.

-20%0%+13%2025-09-052026-08-27
Both assets over the last year, indexed to 100 at the starting week. RWT · VNQ

Year-by-year returns

YearRWTVNQ
2022-42.3%-26.3%
2023+21.6%+11.9%
2024-2.6%+4.8%
2025-4.1%+3.2%
2026-10.2%+12.5%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are RWT and VNQ good diversifiers for each other?

Only partially. A correlation of 0.60 means RWT and VNQ share most of their swings. Pairing them dampens volatility somewhat, but it will not protect against a common drawdown.

FAQ

What is the correlation between RWT and VNQ?

The RWT/VNQ correlation stands at 0.60 on a 3-year window (1 year: 0.44, 5 years: 0.61), computed from weekly returns as of 2026-08-27.

Is VNQ a good diversifier for RWT?

Only partially. A correlation of 0.60 means RWT and VNQ share most of their swings. Pairing them dampens volatility somewhat, but it will not protect against a common drawdown.

What does a correlation of 0.60 mean?

Correlation ranges from −1 to +1. Values near +1 mean two assets move together, near 0 that they move independently, and negative values that they tend to move in opposite directions. It measures co-movement, not performance.

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RWT vs VNQ: 3-year weekly correlation 0.60RWT vs VNQ0.60

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Related comparisons

Hubs: RWT correlations · VNQ correlations