PairBook
HomeEAF › EAF vs REFR

EAF vs REFR: Correlation

How closely do GrafTech International Ltd. (EAF) and Research Frontiers Incorporated (REFR) trade together? Their weekly returns over three years give a correlation of 0.30, which is moderate.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.30
moderate
Correlation (1Y)
0.31
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.24
long-run
Ann. covariance
1942.8
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are EAF and REFR?

Over the past 3 years, EAF and REFR moved with a correlation of 0.30, which is moderate. Little has changed lately, as the 1-year reading of 0.31 lands near the 3-year figure. Over 5 years the correlation is 0.24, and the annualized covariance of weekly returns is 1942.8 %².

Within EAF's tracked universe of 12 assets, REFR comes in at #6 by 3-year correlation. Correlation aside, the last 12 months split them widely, with EAF ahead by 40.1 points (-25.3% versus -65.4%).

How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

EAF vs REFR: side by side

EAF (GrafTech International Ltd.)REFR (Research Frontiers Incorporated)
1-year return-25.3%-65.4%
5-year return-93.3%-78.3%
Volatility (ann.)96.0%68.5%
Beta vs S&P 5001.470.52
Max drawdown (3Y)-86.7%-83.5%
Market cap$0.2B
P/E (trailing)
Dividend yield0.00%0.00%
Sector / categoryUS ListedUS Listed
Smaller drawdown: REFR -83.5% vs -86.7%Higher 5y return: REFR -78.3% vs -93.3%
-69%0%+84%2025-09-052026-08-27
Price paths over the last 12 months, both indexed to 100 at the start (weekly closes). EAF · REFR

Year-by-year returns

YearEAFREFR
2022-59.5%+11.0%
2023-53.8%-47.1%
2024-21.0%+69.3%
2025-10.3%-23.4%
2026-52.1%-63.0%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are EAF and REFR good diversifiers for each other?

Yes, to a useful degree: a correlation of 0.30 leaves real independence between the two, which historically damped combined volatility.

FAQ

What is the correlation between EAF and REFR?

The EAF/REFR correlation stands at 0.30 on a 3-year window (1 year: 0.31, 5 years: 0.24), computed from weekly returns as of 2026-08-27.

Is REFR a good diversifier for EAF?

Yes, to a useful degree: a correlation of 0.30 leaves real independence between the two, which historically damped combined volatility.

What does a correlation of 0.30 mean?

Correlation ranges from −1 to +1. Values near +1 mean two assets move together, near 0 that they move independently, and negative values that they tend to move in opposite directions. It measures co-movement, not performance.

Use this data

JSON API · no key required
$ curl https://www.pairbook.io/api/v1/pairs/eaf-vs-refr.json

EAF vs REFR: 3-year weekly correlation 0.30EAF vs REFR0.30

Markdown for the live badge, attribution link included:

[![EAF vs REFR correlation](https://www.pairbook.io/api/v1/badge/eaf-vs-refr.svg)](https://www.pairbook.io/pair/eaf-vs-refr/)

No key needed, free to use. Full endpoint list in the API documentation.

Related comparisons

Hubs: EAF correlations · REFR correlations