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CSX vs NSC: Correlation

CSX Corporation (CSX) and Norfolk Southern (NSC) show a strong relationship: their 3-year correlation of weekly returns is 0.75.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.75
strong
Correlation (1Y)
0.79
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.83
long-run
Ann. covariance
323.6
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are CSX and NSC?

Over the past 3 years, CSX and NSC moved with a correlation of 0.75, which is strong. Little has changed lately, as the 1-year reading of 0.79 lands near the 3-year figure. Over 5 years the correlation is 0.83, and the annualized covariance of weekly returns is 323.6 %².

NSC is one of the assets that tracks CSX most closely: it ranks #1 out of the 30 assets we track against CSX. Correlation aside, the last 12 months split them widely, with CSX ahead by 30.6 points (+60.6% versus +30.0%). Across three years, the rolling one-year figure varied moderately, from 0.52 to 0.89.

+1.0+0.50-0.5-1.020232026-08-27
Rolling one-year correlation of weekly returns over the past three years.
How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

CSX vs NSC: side by side

CSX (CSX Corporation)NSC (Norfolk Southern)
1-year return+60.6%+30.0%
5-year return+66.2%+49.6%
Volatility (ann.)19.7%22.0%
Beta vs S&P 5000.620.69
Max drawdown (3Y)-29.4%-25.1%
Market cap$95.5B$78.1B
P/E (trailing)30.130.1
Dividend yield1.04%1.53%
Sector / categoryIndustrialsIndustrials
Higher yield: NSC 1.53% vs 1.04%Smaller drawdown: NSC -25.1% vs -29.4%Higher 5y return: CSX +66.2% vs +49.6%
-1%0%+65%2025-09-052026-08-27
Both assets over the last year, indexed to 100 at the starting week. CSX · NSC

Year-by-year returns

YearCSXNSC
2022-16.6%-15.6%
2023+13.5%-1.6%
2024-5.6%+1.6%
2025+14.1%+25.6%
2026+43.1%+22.0%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are CSX and NSC good diversifiers for each other?

Only partially. A correlation of 0.75 means CSX and NSC share most of their swings. Pairing them dampens volatility somewhat, but it will not protect against a common drawdown.

FAQ

What is the correlation between CSX and NSC?

The CSX/NSC correlation stands at 0.75 on a 3-year window (1 year: 0.79, 5 years: 0.83), computed from weekly returns as of 2026-08-27.

Is NSC a good diversifier for CSX?

Only partially. A correlation of 0.75 means CSX and NSC share most of their swings. Pairing them dampens volatility somewhat, but it will not protect against a common drawdown.

What does a correlation of 0.75 mean?

Correlation ranges from −1 to +1. Values near +1 mean two assets move together, near 0 that they move independently, and negative values that they tend to move in opposite directions. It measures co-movement, not performance.

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CSX vs NSC: 3-year weekly correlation 0.75CSX vs NSC0.75

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Hubs: CSX correlations · NSC correlations