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AAL vs QQQ: Correlation

How closely do American Airlines Group, Inc. (AAL) and Invesco QQQ Trust (QQQ) trade together? Their weekly returns over three years give a correlation of 0.39, which is moderate.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.39
moderate
Correlation (1Y)
0.41
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.45
long-run
Ann. covariance
345.0
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are AAL and QQQ?

Over the past 3 years, AAL and QQQ moved with a correlation of 0.39, which is moderate. Little has changed lately, as the 1-year reading of 0.41 lands near the 3-year figure. Over 5 years the correlation is 0.45, and the annualized covariance of weekly returns is 345.0 %².

By 3-year correlation, QQQ places #10 of the 22 assets tracked against AAL. The last year tells two different stories: QQQ led by 21.8 percentage points, +4.5% for AAL against +26.3% for QQQ. Note the risk asymmetry: AAL runs 2.3 times the annualized volatility of the other leg, so equal-weighting the two is not an equal-risk position.

How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

AAL vs QQQ: side by side

AAL (American Airlines Group, Inc.)QQQ (Invesco QQQ Trust)
1-year return+4.5%+26.3%
5-year return-29.7%+95.4%
Volatility (ann.)45.3%19.6%
Beta vs S&P 5001.291.28
Max drawdown (3Y)-51.4%-22.8%
Market cap$9.1B
P/E (trailing)
Dividend yield0.00%0.44%
Expense ratio0.18%
Assets under management$452.8B
Sector / categoryUS ListedETF · US Growth & Tech
Higher yield: QQQ 0.44% vs 0.00%Smaller drawdown: QQQ -22.8% vs -51.4%Higher 5y return: QQQ +95.4% vs -29.7%

QQQ is a Large Growth fund from Invesco: $452.8B under management, 104 holdings, a 0.18% expense ratio, a 0.44% trailing dividend yield.

-21%0%+37%2025-09-052026-08-27
Twelve months of weekly closes, each series rebased to 100. AAL · QQQ

Year-by-year returns

YearAALQQQ
2022-29.2%-32.6%
2023+8.0%+54.9%
2024+26.9%+25.6%
2025-12.0%+20.8%
2026-10.5%+17.7%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are AAL and QQQ good diversifiers for each other?

Reasonably. At 0.39, AAL and QQQ keep a meaningful degree of independence, and combining them has historically reduced portfolio volatility.

FAQ

What is the correlation between AAL and QQQ?

The AAL/QQQ correlation stands at 0.39 on a 3-year window (1 year: 0.41, 5 years: 0.45), computed from weekly returns as of 2026-08-27.

Is QQQ a good diversifier for AAL?

Reasonably. At 0.39, AAL and QQQ keep a meaningful degree of independence, and combining them has historically reduced portfolio volatility.

What does a correlation of 0.39 mean?

On the −1 to +1 scale, 0.39 describes how much the two returns move together: +1 is lockstep, 0 is independence, negative values mean opposite directions. It says nothing about which performed better.

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AAL vs QQQ: 3-year weekly correlation 0.39AAL vs QQQ0.39

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Hubs: AAL correlations · QQQ correlations