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WAB vs XLI: Correlation

Wabtec (WAB) and Industrial Select Sector SPDR Fund (XLI) show a strong relationship: their 3-year correlation of weekly returns is 0.71.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.71
strong
Correlation (1Y)
0.62
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.76
long-run
Ann. covariance
283.4
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are WAB and XLI?

On 3 years of weekly data the WAB/XLI correlation comes out at 0.71, strong. The relationship has been stable: the 1-year correlation (0.62) sits close to the 3-year figure. The 5-year figure is 0.76, and annualized covariance runs at 283.4 %².

Few assets follow WAB as closely as XLI, which ranks #1 of 35 tracked partners. Correlation aside, the last 12 months split them widely, with WAB ahead by 34.6 points (+52.9% versus +18.3%). Across three years, the rolling one-year figure varied moderately, from 0.64 to 0.90. One caveat on sizing: WAB is 1.6 times as volatile as the other leg, so an equal-dollar split is far from equal-risk.

+1.0+0.50-0.5-1.020232026-08-27
One-year correlation, rolled weekly across the last three years.
How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

WAB vs XLI: side by side

WAB (Wabtec)XLI (Industrial Select Sector SPDR Fund)
1-year return+52.9%+18.3%
5-year return+241.0%+84.0%
Volatility (ann.)25.3%15.7%
Beta vs S&P 5000.990.89
Max drawdown (3Y)-23.6%-18.5%
Market cap$50.2B
P/E (trailing)40.5
Dividend yield0.37%1.15%
Expense ratio0.08%
Assets under management$32.9B
Sector / categoryIndustrialsSector ETF
Higher yield: XLI 1.15% vs 0.37%Smaller drawdown: XLI -18.5% vs -23.6%Higher 5y return: WAB +241.0% vs +84.0%

XLI is an Industrials fund from State Street Investment Management: $32.9B under management, 83 holdings, a 0.08% expense ratio, a 1.15% trailing dividend yield.

-2%0%+57%2025-09-052026-08-27
Price paths over the last 12 months, both indexed to 100 at the start (weekly closes). WAB · XLI

Year-by-year returns

YearWABXLI
2022+9.1%-5.6%
2023+28.0%+18.1%
2024+50.1%+17.3%
2025+13.2%+19.3%
2026+39.8%+15.9%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Fund exposure

Keep in mind that XLI holds WAB at a 0.9% weight, which makes a slice of this correlation mechanical rather than coincidental.

Are WAB and XLI good diversifiers for each other?

Only partially. A correlation of 0.71 means WAB and XLI share most of their swings. Pairing them dampens volatility somewhat, but it will not protect against a common drawdown.

FAQ

What is the correlation between WAB and XLI?

Using weekly returns as of 2026-08-27: 0.71 over 3 years, with 0.62 over the last year and 0.76 over 5 years.

Is XLI a good diversifier for WAB?

Only partially. A correlation of 0.71 means WAB and XLI share most of their swings. Pairing them dampens volatility somewhat, but it will not protect against a common drawdown.

What does a correlation of 0.71 mean?

On the −1 to +1 scale, 0.71 describes how much the two returns move together: +1 is lockstep, 0 is independence, negative values mean opposite directions. It says nothing about which performed better.

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WAB vs XLI: 3-year weekly correlation 0.71WAB vs XLI0.71

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Related comparisons

Hubs: WAB correlations · XLI correlations