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VUG vs VWO: Correlation & Overlap

Measured on weekly returns over the past three years, Vanguard Growth ETF (VUG) and Vanguard FTSE Emerging Markets ETF (VWO) carry a correlation of 0.65, a strong link. The two funds also share 0.0% of their portfolios by weight.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.65
strong
Correlation (1Y)
0.67
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.62
long-run
Holdings overlap
0.0%
2 common holdings

How correlated are VUG and VWO?

Across a 3-year window, the weekly returns of VUG and VWO correlate at 0.65, strong. The relationship has been stable: the 1-year correlation (0.67) sits close to the 3-year figure. Stretching to 5 years gives 0.62, with an annualized covariance of 192.3 %².

Within VUG's tracked universe of 103 assets, VWO comes in at #36 by 3-year correlation. Over the last 12 months VWO came out ahead by 5.4 percentage points (+16.2% against +21.6%). The rolling one-year correlation moved between 0.46 and 0.74 over the past three years, a moderate range.

+1.0+0.50-0.5-1.020232026-08-27
How the one-year correlation itself moved over the past three years.
How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

VUG vs VWO: side by side

VUG (Vanguard Growth ETF)VWO (Vanguard FTSE Emerging Markets ETF)
1-year return+16.2%+21.6%
5-year return+78.4%+38.2%
Volatility (ann.)19.4%15.2%
Beta vs S&P 5001.280.75
Max drawdown (3Y)-22.8%-17.4%
Dividend yield0.40%2.36%
Expense ratio0.03%0.06%
Assets under management$372.0B$162.0B
Sector / categoryETF · US StyleETF · International
Lower fee: VUG 0.03% vs 0.06%Higher yield: VWO 2.36% vs 0.40%Smaller drawdown: VWO -17.4% vs -22.8%Higher 5y return: VUG +78.4% vs +38.2%

On the fund side, VUG sits in the Large Growth category at Vanguard, with $372.0B under management, 146 holdings, a 0.03% expense ratio, a 0.40% trailing dividend yield. On the fund side, VWO sits in the Diversified Emerging Mkts category at Vanguard, with $162.0B under management, 4113 holdings, a 0.06% expense ratio, a 2.36% trailing dividend yield.

-8%0%+20%2025-09-052026-08-27
Both assets over the last year, indexed to 100 at the starting week. VUG · VWO

Portfolio overlap between VUG and VWO

The two portfolios are largely distinct: 0.0% of the funds' weight sits in the same underlying holdings (2 common positions). Correlation tells you they move together; overlap tells you why.

Common holdingWeight in VUGWeight in VWO
ECL0.21%0.01%
LULU0.03%0.01%

Largest positions held only by VUG: NVDA (12.84%), AAPL (12.63%), MSFT (9.61%), GOOGL (5.81%), AMZN (5.16%). Only by VWO: 2330 (18.65%), 700 (3.97%), 9988 (2.90%), 2454 (1.62%), 939 (1.07%).

Overlap = sum of the smaller of the two weights across common holdings, from issuer disclosures as of 2026-07-31. Top 2 common positions shown.

Year-by-year returns

YearVUGVWO
2022-33.2%-18.0%
2023+46.8%+9.3%
2024+32.7%+10.6%
2025+19.4%+25.6%
2026+9.6%+13.6%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are VUG and VWO good diversifiers for each other?

To a limited degree. At 0.65 the two still catch most of the same waves, so the pair smooths returns a little without insulating either from a shared selloff.

FAQ

What is the correlation between VUG and VWO?

Using weekly returns as of 2026-08-27: 0.65 over 3 years, with 0.67 over the last year and 0.62 over 5 years.

Is VWO a good diversifier for VUG?

To a limited degree. At 0.65 the two still catch most of the same waves, so the pair smooths returns a little without insulating either from a shared selloff.

How much do VUG and VWO overlap?

The two funds share 2 holdings amounting to 0.0% of weight, per issuer portfolio files dated 2026-07-31.

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VUG vs VWO: 3-year weekly correlation 0.65VUG vs VWO0.65

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