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SM vs XLE: Correlation

SM Energy Company (SM) and Energy Select Sector SPDR Fund (XLE) show a very strong relationship: their 3-year correlation of weekly returns is 0.81.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.81
very strong
Correlation (1Y)
0.79
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.82
long-run
Ann. covariance
884.1
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are SM and XLE?

Across a 3-year window, the weekly returns of SM and XLE correlate at 0.81, very strong, meaning they move nearly in lockstep. Little has changed lately, as the 1-year reading of 0.79 lands near the 3-year figure. Stretching to 5 years gives 0.82, with an annualized covariance of 884.1 %².

Among the 21 assets we track against SM, XLE ranks #6 by 3-year correlation. Over the last 12 months XLE came out ahead by 7.9 percentage points (+36.1% against +44.0%). One caveat on sizing: SM is 2.1 times as volatile as the other leg, so an equal-dollar split is far from equal-risk.

How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

SM vs XLE: side by side

SM (SM Energy Company)XLE (Energy Select Sector SPDR Fund)
1-year return+36.1%+44.0%
5-year return+114.6%+206.7%
Volatility (ann.)47.6%23.1%
Beta vs S&P 5000.440.27
Max drawdown (3Y)-64.9%-20.1%
Market cap$8.8B
P/E (trailing)6.3
Dividend yield2.32%2.55%
Expense ratio0.08%
Assets under management$39.2B
Sector / categoryUS ListedSector ETF
Higher yield: XLE 2.55% vs 2.32%Smaller drawdown: XLE -20.1% vs -64.9%Higher 5y return: XLE +206.7% vs +114.6%

XLE is an Equity Energy fund from State Street Investment Management: $39.2B under management, 22 holdings, a 0.08% expense ratio, a 2.55% trailing dividend yield.

-33%0%+50%2025-09-052026-08-27
Both assets over the last year, indexed to 100 at the starting week. SM · XLE

Year-by-year returns

YearSMXLE
2022+18.6%+64.3%
2023+13.1%-0.6%
2024+1.8%+5.6%
2025-49.7%+7.9%
2026+99.9%+41.2%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are SM and XLE good diversifiers for each other?

No. With a correlation of 0.81, SM and XLE move nearly in lockstep, so holding both adds very little diversification.

FAQ

What is the correlation between SM and XLE?

The SM/XLE correlation stands at 0.81 on a 3-year window (1 year: 0.79, 5 years: 0.82), computed from weekly returns as of 2026-08-27.

Is XLE a good diversifier for SM?

No. With a correlation of 0.81, SM and XLE move nearly in lockstep, so holding both adds very little diversification.

What does a correlation of 0.81 mean?

Correlation ranges from −1 to +1. Values near +1 mean two assets move together, near 0 that they move independently, and negative values that they tend to move in opposite directions. It measures co-movement, not performance.

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SM vs XLE: 3-year weekly correlation 0.81SM vs XLE0.81

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Hubs: SM correlations · XLE correlations