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SHY vs SM: Correlation

iShares 1-3 Year Treasury Bond ETF (SHY) and SM Energy Company (SM) show a negative relationship: their 3-year correlation of weekly returns is -0.27.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
-0.27
negative
Correlation (1Y)
-0.53
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
-0.13
long-run
Ann. covariance
-20.0
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are SHY and SM?

Across a 3-year window, the weekly returns of SHY and SM correlate at -0.27, negative, meaning they tend to move in opposite directions. The link has loosened recently: the 1-year correlation (-0.53) runs below the 3-year figure (-0.27). Stretching to 5 years gives -0.13, with an annualized covariance of -20.0 %².

By 3-year correlation, SM places #49 of the 62 assets tracked against SHY. The last year tells two different stories: SM led by 33.6 percentage points, +2.5% for SHY against +36.1% for SM. One caveat on sizing: SM is 29.8 times as volatile as the other leg, so an equal-dollar split is far from equal-risk.

How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

SHY vs SM: side by side

SHY (iShares 1-3 Year Treasury Bond ETF)SM (SM Energy Company)
1-year return+2.5%+36.1%
5-year return+9.6%+114.6%
Volatility (ann.)1.6%47.6%
Beta vs S&P 5000.000.44
Max drawdown (3Y)-1.0%-64.9%
Market cap$8.8B
P/E (trailing)6.3
Dividend yield3.65%2.32%
Expense ratio0.15%
Assets under management$25.1B
Sector / categoryETF · BondsUS Listed
Higher yield: SHY 3.65% vs 2.32%Smaller drawdown: SHY -1.0% vs -64.9%Higher 5y return: SM +114.6% vs +9.6%

SHY is a Short Government fund from iShares: $25.1B under management, a 0.15% expense ratio, a 3.65% trailing dividend yield.

-33%0%+43%2025-09-052026-08-27
Price paths over the last 12 months, both indexed to 100 at the start (weekly closes). SHY · SM

Year-by-year returns

YearSHYSM
2022-3.9%+18.6%
2023+4.2%+13.1%
2024+3.9%+1.8%
2025+5.0%-49.7%
2026+1.1%+99.9%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are SHY and SM good diversifiers for each other?

By historical standards, yes. A correlation of -0.27 means the two rarely move for the same reasons.

FAQ

What is the correlation between SHY and SM?

Using weekly returns as of 2026-08-27: -0.27 over 3 years, with -0.53 over the last year and -0.13 over 5 years.

Is SM a good diversifier for SHY?

By historical standards, yes. A correlation of -0.27 means the two rarely move for the same reasons.

What does a correlation of -0.27 mean?

On the −1 to +1 scale, -0.27 describes how much the two returns move together: +1 is lockstep, 0 is independence, negative values mean opposite directions. It says nothing about which performed better.

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SHY vs SM: 3-year weekly correlation -0.27SHY vs SM-0.27

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Related comparisons

Hubs: SHY correlations · SM correlations