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SAN vs VXX: Correlation

Banco Santander, S.A. Sponsored ADR (Spain) (SAN) and iPath Series B S&P 500 VIX Short-Term Futures ETN (VXX) show a negative relationship: their 3-year correlation of weekly returns is -0.55.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
-0.55
negative
Correlation (1Y)
-0.71
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
-0.49
long-run
Ann. covariance
-982.2
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are SAN and VXX?

Over the past 3 years, SAN and VXX moved with a correlation of -0.55, which is negative, meaning they tend to move in opposite directions. Lately the two have drifted apart, with the 1-year correlation at -0.71 versus -0.55 over 3 years. Over 5 years the correlation is -0.49, and the annualized covariance of weekly returns is -982.2 %².

VXX is close to the least connected end of SAN's tracked universe, ranking #11 of 11. Correlation aside, the last 12 months split them widely, with SAN ahead by 106.9 points (+57.2% versus -49.7%). One caveat on sizing: VXX is 2.1 times as volatile as the other leg, so an equal-dollar split is far from equal-risk.

How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

SAN vs VXX: side by side

SAN (Banco Santander, S.A. Sponsored ADR (Spain))VXX (iPath Series B S&P 500 VIX Short-Term Futures ETN)
1-year return+57.2%-49.7%
5-year return+366.8%-95.6%
Volatility (ann.)29.2%60.9%
Beta vs S&P 5001.01-3.31
Max drawdown (3Y)-20.3%-83.3%
Market cap$211.5B
P/E (trailing)14.1
Dividend yield0.85%0.00%
Sector / categoryUS ListedUS Listed
Higher yield: SAN 0.85% vs 0.00%Smaller drawdown: SAN -20.3% vs -83.3%Higher 5y return: SAN +366.8% vs -95.6%
-49%0%+57%2025-09-052026-08-27
Both assets over the last year, indexed to 100 at the starting week. SAN · VXX

Year-by-year returns

YearSANVXX
2022-6.6%-23.8%
2023+46.2%-72.5%
2024+15.1%-26.2%
2025+161.6%-42.2%
2026+25.6%-31.6%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are SAN and VXX good diversifiers for each other?

Yes: at -0.55, the two have gone their own ways historically, which is what genuine diversification looks like.

FAQ

What is the correlation between SAN and VXX?

The SAN/VXX correlation stands at -0.55 on a 3-year window (1 year: -0.71, 5 years: -0.49), computed from weekly returns as of 2026-08-27.

Is VXX a good diversifier for SAN?

Yes: at -0.55, the two have gone their own ways historically, which is what genuine diversification looks like.

What does a correlation of -0.55 mean?

A reading of -0.55 sits on a scale from −1 (opposite moves) through 0 (unrelated) to +1 (identical moves). Correlation captures direction, not magnitude or performance.

Use this data

JSON API · no key required
$ curl https://www.pairbook.io/api/v1/pairs/san-vs-vxx.json

SAN vs VXX: 3-year weekly correlation -0.55SAN vs VXX-0.55

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Related comparisons

Hubs: SAN correlations · VXX correlations