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BCS vs SAN: Correlation

Barclays PLC (BCS) and Banco Santander, S.A. Sponsored ADR (Spain) (SAN) show a strong relationship: their 3-year correlation of weekly returns is 0.73.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.73
strong
Correlation (1Y)
0.82
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.71
long-run
Ann. covariance
656.3
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are BCS and SAN?

On 3 years of weekly data the BCS/SAN correlation comes out at 0.73, strong. The relationship has been stable: the 1-year correlation (0.82) sits close to the 3-year figure. The 5-year figure is 0.71, and annualized covariance runs at 656.3 %².

SAN is one of the assets that tracks BCS most closely: it ranks #1 out of the 15 assets we track against BCS. Correlation aside, the last 12 months split them widely, with SAN ahead by 20.6 points (+36.6% versus +57.2%).

How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

BCS vs SAN: side by side

BCS (Barclays PLC)SAN (Banco Santander, S.A. Sponsored ADR (Spain))
1-year return+36.6%+57.2%
5-year return+214.7%+366.8%
Volatility (ann.)30.9%29.2%
Beta vs S&P 5001.271.01
Max drawdown (3Y)-26.2%-20.3%
Market cap$90.3B$211.5B
P/E (trailing)10.314.1
Dividend yield0.42%0.85%
Sector / categoryUS ListedUS Listed
Lower P/E: BCS 10.3 vs 14.1Higher yield: SAN 0.85% vs 0.42%Smaller drawdown: SAN -20.3% vs -26.2%Higher 5y return: SAN +366.8% vs +214.7%
-2%0%+57%2025-09-052026-08-27
Twelve months of weekly closes, each series rebased to 100. BCS · SAN

Year-by-year returns

YearBCSSAN
2022-21.9%-6.6%
2023+6.0%+46.2%
2024+76.3%+15.1%
2025+96.5%+161.6%
2026+8.0%+25.6%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are BCS and SAN good diversifiers for each other?

To a limited degree. At 0.73 the two still catch most of the same waves, so the pair smooths returns a little without insulating either from a shared selloff.

FAQ

What is the correlation between BCS and SAN?

As of 2026-08-27, the correlation of weekly returns between BCS and SAN is 0.73 over 3 years, 0.82 over 1 year and 0.71 over 5 years.

Is SAN a good diversifier for BCS?

To a limited degree. At 0.73 the two still catch most of the same waves, so the pair smooths returns a little without insulating either from a shared selloff.

What does a correlation of 0.73 mean?

On the −1 to +1 scale, 0.73 describes how much the two returns move together: +1 is lockstep, 0 is independence, negative values mean opposite directions. It says nothing about which performed better.

Use this data

JSON API · no key required
$ curl https://www.pairbook.io/api/v1/pairs/bcs-vs-san.json

BCS vs SAN: 3-year weekly correlation 0.73BCS vs SAN0.73

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Related comparisons

Hubs: BCS correlations · SAN correlations