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QQQ vs XLI: Correlation & Overlap

Invesco QQQ Trust (QQQ) and Industrial Select Sector SPDR Fund (XLI) show a strong relationship: their 3-year correlation of weekly returns is 0.68. The two funds also share 3.1% of their portfolios by weight.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.68
strong
Correlation (1Y)
0.46
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.72
long-run
Holdings overlap
3.1%
11 common holdings

How correlated are QQQ and XLI?

On 3 years of weekly data the QQQ/XLI correlation comes out at 0.68, strong. The past 12 months show a weaker link (0.46) than the 3-year average (0.68). The 5-year figure is 0.72, and annualized covariance runs at 209.8 %².

Among the 4755 assets we track against QQQ, XLI ranks #76 by 3-year correlation. On 12-month performance QQQ holds a 8.0-point edge, +26.3% against +18.3%. Across three years, the rolling one-year figure varied moderately, from 0.43 to 0.86.

+1.0+0.50-0.5-1.020232026-08-27
One-year correlation, rolled weekly across the last three years.
How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

QQQ vs XLI: side by side

QQQ (Invesco QQQ Trust)XLI (Industrial Select Sector SPDR Fund)
1-year return+26.3%+18.3%
5-year return+95.4%+84.0%
Volatility (ann.)19.6%15.7%
Beta vs S&P 5001.280.89
Max drawdown (3Y)-22.8%-18.5%
Dividend yield0.44%1.15%
Expense ratio0.18%0.08%
Assets under management$452.8B$32.9B
Sector / categoryETF · US Growth & TechSector ETF
Lower fee: XLI 0.08% vs 0.18%Higher yield: XLI 1.15% vs 0.44%Smaller drawdown: XLI -18.5% vs -22.8%Higher 5y return: QQQ +95.4% vs +84.0%

On the fund side, QQQ sits in the Large Growth category at Invesco, with $452.8B under management, 104 holdings, a 0.18% expense ratio, a 0.44% trailing dividend yield. XLI is an Industrials fund from State Street Investment Management: $32.9B under management, 83 holdings, a 0.08% expense ratio, a 1.15% trailing dividend yield.

-2%0%+29%2025-09-052026-08-27
Price paths over the last 12 months, both indexed to 100 at the start (weekly closes). QQQ · XLI

Portfolio overlap between QQQ and XLI

The two portfolios are largely distinct, with 11 holdings in common adding up to 3.1% of fund weight. Where correlation shows the co-movement, the overlap shows its source.

Common holdingWeight in QQQWeight in XLI
ADP0.50%1.98%
CSX0.43%1.70%
CTAS0.37%1.23%
HON0.31%1.23%
PCAR0.30%1.20%
FAST0.26%1.04%
HONA0.23%0.92%
AXON0.22%0.86%
PAYX0.20%0.71%
ODFL0.18%0.64%
CPRT0.13%0.51%

Largest positions held only by QQQ: NVDA (8.15%), AAPL (7.39%), MSFT (5.93%), MU (4.69%), AMZN (4.50%). Only by XLI: CAT (6.68%), GE (6.52%), RTX (5.04%), GEV (4.52%), UNP (3.25%).

Overlap = sum of the smaller of the two weights across common holdings, from issuer disclosures as of 2026-08-26. Top 11 common positions shown.

Year-by-year returns

YearQQQXLI
2022-32.6%-5.6%
2023+54.9%+18.1%
2024+25.6%+17.3%
2025+20.8%+19.3%
2026+17.7%+15.9%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are QQQ and XLI good diversifiers for each other?

Only partially. A correlation of 0.68 means QQQ and XLI share most of their swings. Pairing them dampens volatility somewhat, but it will not protect against a common drawdown.

FAQ

What is the correlation between QQQ and XLI?

Using weekly returns as of 2026-08-27: 0.68 over 3 years, with 0.46 over the last year and 0.72 over 5 years.

Is XLI a good diversifier for QQQ?

Only partially. A correlation of 0.68 means QQQ and XLI share most of their swings. Pairing them dampens volatility somewhat, but it will not protect against a common drawdown.

How much do QQQ and XLI overlap?

Per the issuers' own portfolio disclosures (2026-08-26), the overlap is 3.1% by weight over 11 common positions.

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QQQ vs XLI: 3-year weekly correlation 0.68QQQ vs XLI0.68

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