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PNW vs XLU: Correlation

Pinnacle West Capital (PNW) and Utilities Select Sector SPDR Fund (XLU) show a strong relationship: their 3-year correlation of weekly returns is 0.75.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.75
strong
Correlation (1Y)
0.78
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.78
long-run
Ann. covariance
214.5
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are PNW and XLU?

Across a 3-year window, the weekly returns of PNW and XLU correlate at 0.75, strong. Little has changed lately, as the 1-year reading of 0.78 lands near the 3-year figure. Stretching to 5 years gives 0.78, with an annualized covariance of 214.5 %².

By 3-year correlation, XLU places #9 of the 36 assets tracked against PNW. The trailing year gives PNW the advantage: +12.4% versus +4.1%, a 8.3-point spread. The link looks structural: the rolling one-year correlation barely moved, holding between 0.63 and 0.82.

+1.0+0.50-0.5-1.020232026-08-27
One-year correlation, rolled weekly across the last three years.
How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

PNW vs XLU: side by side

PNW (Pinnacle West Capital)XLU (Utilities Select Sector SPDR Fund)
1-year return+12.4%+4.1%
5-year return+59.3%+46.3%
Volatility (ann.)18.2%15.8%
Beta vs S&P 5000.090.26
Max drawdown (3Y)-14.4%-13.1%
Market cap$11.9B
P/E (trailing)18.8
Dividend yield3.67%2.70%
Expense ratio0.08%
Assets under management$23.1B
Sector / categoryUtilitiesSector ETF
Higher yield: PNW 3.67% vs 2.70%Smaller drawdown: XLU -13.1% vs -14.4%Higher 5y return: PNW +59.3% vs +46.3%

XLU is an Utilities fund from State Street Investment Management: $23.1B under management, 31 holdings, a 0.08% expense ratio, a 2.70% trailing dividend yield.

-3%0%+26%2025-09-052026-08-27
Twelve months of weekly closes, each series rebased to 100. PNW · XLU

Year-by-year returns

YearPNWXLU
2022+13.0%+1.4%
2023-1.2%-7.2%
2024+23.5%+23.3%
2025+8.9%+16.0%
2026+13.5%+2.5%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Fund exposure

Keep in mind that XLU holds PNW at a 0.88% weight, which makes a slice of this correlation mechanical rather than coincidental.

Are PNW and XLU good diversifiers for each other?

Somewhat, no more. With 0.75 correlation, most large moves hit both names, and the diversification benefit stays modest.

FAQ

What is the correlation between PNW and XLU?

The PNW/XLU correlation stands at 0.75 on a 3-year window (1 year: 0.78, 5 years: 0.78), computed from weekly returns as of 2026-08-27.

Is XLU a good diversifier for PNW?

Somewhat, no more. With 0.75 correlation, most large moves hit both names, and the diversification benefit stays modest.

What does a correlation of 0.75 mean?

Correlation ranges from −1 to +1. Values near +1 mean two assets move together, near 0 that they move independently, and negative values that they tend to move in opposite directions. It measures co-movement, not performance.

Use this data

JSON API · no key required
$ curl https://www.pairbook.io/api/v1/pairs/pnw-vs-xlu.json

PNW vs XLU: 3-year weekly correlation 0.75PNW vs XLU0.75

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[![PNW vs XLU correlation](https://www.pairbook.io/api/v1/badge/pnw-vs-xlu.svg)](https://www.pairbook.io/pair/pnw-vs-xlu/)

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Related comparisons

Hubs: PNW correlations · XLU correlations