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NZF vs QQQ: Correlation

How closely do Nuveen Municipal Credit Income Fund (NZF) and Invesco QQQ Trust (QQQ) trade together? Their weekly returns over three years give a correlation of 0.30, which is moderate.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.30
moderate
Correlation (1Y)
0.41
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.42
long-run
Ann. covariance
67.8
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are NZF and QQQ?

Across a 3-year window, the weekly returns of NZF and QQQ correlate at 0.30, moderate. The past 12 months show a tighter link (0.41) than the 3-year average (0.30). Stretching to 5 years gives 0.42, with an annualized covariance of 67.8 %².

Out of 25 assets tracked against NZF, QQQ lands near the bottom at #22. Their recent paths diverged sharply: over the last 12 months QQQ outperformed by 15.5 percentage points (+10.8% for NZF against +26.3% for QQQ). Note the risk asymmetry: QQQ runs 1.7 times the annualized volatility of the other leg, so equal-weighting the two is not an equal-risk position.

How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

NZF vs QQQ: side by side

NZF (Nuveen Municipal Credit Income Fund)QQQ (Invesco QQQ Trust)
1-year return+10.8%+26.3%
5-year return-4.1%+95.4%
Volatility (ann.)11.6%19.6%
Beta vs S&P 5000.301.28
Max drawdown (3Y)-12.4%-22.8%
Market cap$2.4B
P/E (trailing)13.5
Dividend yield7.80%0.44%
Expense ratio0.18%
Assets under management$452.8B
Sector / categoryUS ListedETF · US Growth & Tech
Higher yield: NZF 7.80% vs 0.44%Smaller drawdown: NZF -12.4% vs -22.8%Higher 5y return: QQQ +95.4% vs -4.1%

QQQ is a Large Growth fund from Invesco: $452.8B under management, 104 holdings, a 0.18% expense ratio, a 0.44% trailing dividend yield.

-2%0%+29%2025-09-052026-08-27
Twelve months of weekly closes, each series rebased to 100. NZF · QQQ

Year-by-year returns

YearNZFQQQ
2022-25.5%-32.6%
2023+2.5%+54.9%
2024+10.1%+25.6%
2025+11.8%+20.8%
2026+2.4%+17.7%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are NZF and QQQ good diversifiers for each other?

Yes, to a useful degree: a correlation of 0.30 leaves real independence between the two, which historically damped combined volatility.

FAQ

What is the correlation between NZF and QQQ?

The NZF/QQQ correlation stands at 0.30 on a 3-year window (1 year: 0.41, 5 years: 0.42), computed from weekly returns as of 2026-08-27.

Is QQQ a good diversifier for NZF?

Yes, to a useful degree: a correlation of 0.30 leaves real independence between the two, which historically damped combined volatility.

What does a correlation of 0.30 mean?

On the −1 to +1 scale, 0.30 describes how much the two returns move together: +1 is lockstep, 0 is independence, negative values mean opposite directions. It says nothing about which performed better.

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NZF vs QQQ: 3-year weekly correlation 0.30NZF vs QQQ0.30

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Hubs: NZF correlations · QQQ correlations