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NZF vs VXZ: Correlation

How closely do Nuveen Municipal Credit Income Fund (NZF) and iPath Series B S&P 500 VIX Mid-Term Futures ETN (VXZ) trade together? Their weekly returns over three years give a correlation of -0.34, which is negative.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
-0.34
negative
Correlation (1Y)
-0.34
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
-0.31
long-run
Ann. covariance
-101.7
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are NZF and VXZ?

Across a 3-year window, the weekly returns of NZF and VXZ correlate at -0.34, negative, meaning they tend to move in opposite directions. Little has changed lately, as the 1-year reading of -0.34 lands near the 3-year figure. Stretching to 5 years gives -0.31, with an annualized covariance of -101.7 %².

Out of 25 assets tracked against NZF, VXZ lands near the bottom at #25. The last year tells two different stories: NZF led by 26.9 percentage points, +10.8% for NZF against -16.1% for VXZ. Note the risk asymmetry: VXZ runs 2.2 times the annualized volatility of the other leg, so equal-weighting the two is not an equal-risk position.

How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

NZF vs VXZ: side by side

NZF (Nuveen Municipal Credit Income Fund)VXZ (iPath Series B S&P 500 VIX Mid-Term Futures ETN)
1-year return+10.8%-16.1%
5-year return-4.1%-53.1%
Volatility (ann.)11.6%25.6%
Beta vs S&P 5000.30-1.31
Max drawdown (3Y)-12.4%-36.4%
Market cap$2.4B
P/E (trailing)13.5
Dividend yield7.80%
Sector / categoryUS ListedUS Listed
Smaller drawdown: NZF -12.4% vs -36.4%Higher 5y return: NZF -4.1% vs -53.1%
-16%0%+11%2025-09-052026-08-27
Both assets over the last year, indexed to 100 at the starting week. NZF · VXZ

Year-by-year returns

YearNZFVXZ
2022-25.5%+0.5%
2023+2.5%-44.0%
2024+10.1%-12.7%
2025+11.8%+5.7%
2026+2.4%-10.5%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are NZF and VXZ good diversifiers for each other?

Yes. With a correlation of -0.34, NZF and VXZ have moved largely independently, which makes them a genuinely diversifying pair by historical standards.

FAQ

What is the correlation between NZF and VXZ?

As of 2026-08-27, the correlation of weekly returns between NZF and VXZ is -0.34 over 3 years, -0.34 over 1 year and -0.31 over 5 years.

Is VXZ a good diversifier for NZF?

Yes. With a correlation of -0.34, NZF and VXZ have moved largely independently, which makes them a genuinely diversifying pair by historical standards.

What does a correlation of -0.34 mean?

On the −1 to +1 scale, -0.34 describes how much the two returns move together: +1 is lockstep, 0 is independence, negative values mean opposite directions. It says nothing about which performed better.

Use this data

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NZF vs VXZ: 3-year weekly correlation -0.34NZF vs VXZ-0.34

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Hubs: NZF correlations · VXZ correlations