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MUC vs SPY: Correlation

How closely do Blackrock MuniHoldings California Quality Fund, Inc. (MUC) and SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (SPY) trade together? Their weekly returns over three years give a correlation of 0.33, which is moderate.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.33
moderate
Correlation (1Y)
0.55
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.42
long-run
Ann. covariance
51.3
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are MUC and SPY?

On 3 years of weekly data the MUC/SPY correlation comes out at 0.33, moderate. The past 12 months show a tighter link (0.55) than the 3-year average (0.33). The 5-year figure is 0.42, and annualized covariance runs at 51.3 %².

SPY is close to the least connected end of MUC's tracked universe, ranking #11 of 15. Over the last 12 months SPY came out ahead by 9.7 percentage points (+10.9% against +20.6%).

How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

MUC vs SPY: side by side

MUC (Blackrock MuniHoldings California Quality Fund, Inc.)SPY (SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust)
1-year return+10.9%+20.6%
5-year return-13.2%+82.4%
Volatility (ann.)10.9%14.5%
Beta vs S&P 5000.251.00
Max drawdown (3Y)-10.7%-18.8%
Market cap$1.0B
P/E (trailing)46.3
Dividend yield6.04%1.01%
Expense ratio0.09%
Assets under management$795.3B
Sector / categoryUS ListedETF · US Large Cap
Higher yield: MUC 6.04% vs 1.01%Smaller drawdown: MUC -10.7% vs -18.8%Higher 5y return: SPY +82.4% vs -13.2%

SPY is a Large Blend fund from State Street Investment Management: $795.3B under management, 504 holdings, a 0.09% expense ratio, a 1.01% trailing dividend yield.

-1%0%+21%2025-09-052026-08-27
Both assets over the last year, indexed to 100 at the starting week. MUC · SPY

Year-by-year returns

YearMUCSPY
2022-26.8%-18.2%
2023+7.9%+26.2%
2024+0.8%+24.9%
2025+6.0%+17.7%
2026+4.6%+13.7%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are MUC and SPY good diversifiers for each other?

Yes, to a useful degree: a correlation of 0.33 leaves real independence between the two, which historically damped combined volatility.

FAQ

What is the correlation between MUC and SPY?

As of 2026-08-27, the correlation of weekly returns between MUC and SPY is 0.33 over 3 years, 0.55 over 1 year and 0.42 over 5 years.

Is SPY a good diversifier for MUC?

Yes, to a useful degree: a correlation of 0.33 leaves real independence between the two, which historically damped combined volatility.

What does a correlation of 0.33 mean?

On the −1 to +1 scale, 0.33 describes how much the two returns move together: +1 is lockstep, 0 is independence, negative values mean opposite directions. It says nothing about which performed better.

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MUC vs SPY: 3-year weekly correlation 0.33MUC vs SPY0.33

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Hubs: MUC correlations · SPY correlations