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LUV vs QQQ: Correlation

Measured on weekly returns over the past three years, Southwest Airlines (LUV) and Invesco QQQ Trust (QQQ) carry a correlation of 0.31, a moderate link.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.31
moderate
Correlation (1Y)
0.26
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.33
long-run
Ann. covariance
244.3
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are LUV and QQQ?

Across a 3-year window, the weekly returns of LUV and QQQ correlate at 0.31, moderate. Little has changed lately, as the 1-year reading of 0.26 lands near the 3-year figure. Stretching to 5 years gives 0.33, with an annualized covariance of 244.3 %².

By 3-year correlation, QQQ places #22 of the 32 assets tracked against LUV. Their 12-month results are close: +22.0% for LUV against +26.3% for QQQ. This link changes with the market regime, having swung between -0.09 and 0.49 on a rolling one-year basis. One caveat on sizing: LUV is 2.1 times as volatile as the other leg, so an equal-dollar split is far from equal-risk.

+1.0+0.50-0.5-1.020232026-08-27
One-year correlation, rolled weekly across the last three years.
How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

LUV vs QQQ: side by side

LUV (Southwest Airlines)QQQ (Invesco QQQ Trust)
1-year return+22.0%+26.3%
5-year return-12.3%+95.4%
Volatility (ann.)40.5%19.6%
Beta vs S&P 5001.111.28
Max drawdown (3Y)-33.5%-22.8%
Market cap$19.5B
P/E (trailing)25.5
Dividend yield1.77%0.44%
Expense ratio0.18%
Assets under management$452.8B
Sector / categoryIndustrialsETF · US Growth & Tech
Higher yield: LUV 1.77% vs 0.44%Smaller drawdown: QQQ -22.8% vs -33.5%Higher 5y return: QQQ +95.4% vs -12.3%

QQQ is a Large Growth fund from Invesco: $452.8B under management, 104 holdings, a 0.18% expense ratio, a 0.44% trailing dividend yield.

-4%0%+74%2025-09-052026-08-27
Twelve months of weekly closes, each series rebased to 100. LUV · QQQ

Year-by-year returns

YearLUVQQQ
2022-21.4%-32.6%
2023-11.8%+54.9%
2024+19.1%+25.6%
2025+25.6%+20.8%
2026-3.0%+17.7%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are LUV and QQQ good diversifiers for each other?

A fair diversifier. At 0.31, enough of each asset's movement is its own that the pair has smoothed outcomes historically.

FAQ

What is the correlation between LUV and QQQ?

Using weekly returns as of 2026-08-27: 0.31 over 3 years, with 0.26 over the last year and 0.33 over 5 years.

Is QQQ a good diversifier for LUV?

A fair diversifier. At 0.31, enough of each asset's movement is its own that the pair has smoothed outcomes historically.

What does a correlation of 0.31 mean?

A reading of 0.31 sits on a scale from −1 (opposite moves) through 0 (unrelated) to +1 (identical moves). Correlation captures direction, not magnitude or performance.

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LUV vs QQQ: 3-year weekly correlation 0.31LUV vs QQQ0.31

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Hubs: LUV correlations · QQQ correlations