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LUV vs UAL: Correlation

Measured on weekly returns over the past three years, Southwest Airlines (LUV) and United Airlines Holdings (UAL) carry a correlation of 0.57, a moderate link.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.57
moderate
Correlation (1Y)
0.72
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.64
long-run
Ann. covariance
1066.4
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are LUV and UAL?

On 3 years of weekly data the LUV/UAL correlation comes out at 0.57, moderate. The past 12 months show a tighter link (0.72) than the 3-year average (0.57). The 5-year figure is 0.64, and annualized covariance runs at 1066.4 %².

Within LUV's tracked universe of 32 assets, UAL comes in at #6 by 3-year correlation. On 12-month performance LUV holds a 14.2-point edge, +22.0% against +7.8%. On a rolling one-year basis the correlation drifted between 0.28 and 0.73, a moderate band.

+1.0+0.50-0.5-1.020232026-08-27
How the one-year correlation itself moved over the past three years.
How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

LUV vs UAL: side by side

LUV (Southwest Airlines)UAL (United Airlines Holdings)
1-year return+22.0%+7.8%
5-year return-12.3%+144.8%
Volatility (ann.)40.5%46.6%
Beta vs S&P 5001.111.33
Max drawdown (3Y)-33.5%-49.2%
Market cap$19.5B$36.5B
P/E (trailing)25.510.8
Dividend yield1.77%0.00%
Sector / categoryIndustrialsIndustrials
Lower P/E: UAL 10.8 vs 25.5Higher yield: LUV 1.77% vs 0.00%Smaller drawdown: LUV -33.5% vs -49.2%Higher 5y return: UAL +144.8% vs -12.3%
-19%0%+74%2025-09-052026-08-27
Both assets over the last year, indexed to 100 at the starting week. LUV · UAL

Year-by-year returns

YearLUVUAL
2022-21.4%-13.9%
2023-11.8%+9.4%
2024+19.1%+135.3%
2025+25.6%+15.2%
2026-3.0%+0.5%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are LUV and UAL good diversifiers for each other?

To a limited degree. At 0.57 the two still catch most of the same waves, so the pair smooths returns a little without insulating either from a shared selloff.

FAQ

What is the correlation between LUV and UAL?

Using weekly returns as of 2026-08-27: 0.57 over 3 years, with 0.72 over the last year and 0.64 over 5 years.

Is UAL a good diversifier for LUV?

To a limited degree. At 0.57 the two still catch most of the same waves, so the pair smooths returns a little without insulating either from a shared selloff.

What does a correlation of 0.57 mean?

On the −1 to +1 scale, 0.57 describes how much the two returns move together: +1 is lockstep, 0 is independence, negative values mean opposite directions. It says nothing about which performed better.

Use this data

JSON API · no key required
$ curl https://www.pairbook.io/api/v1/pairs/luv-vs-ual.json

LUV vs UAL: 3-year weekly correlation 0.57LUV vs UAL0.57

Drop this badge in a README or notebook; it updates with the data:

[![LUV vs UAL correlation](https://www.pairbook.io/api/v1/badge/luv-vs-ual.svg)](https://www.pairbook.io/pair/luv-vs-ual/)

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Hubs: LUV correlations · UAL correlations