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LOW vs USO: Correlation

Lowe's (LOW) and United States Oil Fund (USO) show a negative relationship: their 3-year correlation of weekly returns is -0.28.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
-0.28
negative
Correlation (1Y)
-0.39
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
-0.13
long-run
Ann. covariance
-272.9
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are LOW and USO?

Across a 3-year window, the weekly returns of LOW and USO correlate at -0.28, negative, meaning they tend to move in opposite directions. The link has loosened recently: the 1-year correlation (-0.39) runs below the 3-year figure (-0.28). Stretching to 5 years gives -0.13, with an annualized covariance of -272.9 %².

Out of 46 assets tracked against LOW, USO lands near the bottom at #43. Their recent paths diverged sharply: over the last 12 months USO outperformed by 92.5 percentage points (-18.4% for LOW against +74.1% for USO). The relationship is regime-dependent: the rolling one-year correlation swung between -0.42 and 0.12 over the past three years, so this pair behaves very differently depending on the market environment. Risk is not evenly split, since USO carries 1.6 times the volatility of the other side.

+1.0+0.50-0.5-1.020232026-08-27
How the one-year correlation itself moved over the past three years.
How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

LOW vs USO: side by side

LOW (Lowe's)USO (United States Oil Fund)
1-year return-18.4%+74.1%
5-year return+11.1%+168.6%
Volatility (ann.)24.8%39.4%
Beta vs S&P 5000.83-0.20
Max drawdown (3Y)-29.0%-32.5%
Market cap
P/E (trailing)17.8
Dividend yield2.31%
Sector / categoryConsumer DiscretionaryETF · Commodities
Smaller drawdown: LOW -29.0% vs -32.5%Higher 5y return: USO +168.6% vs +11.1%
-22%0%+104%2025-09-052026-08-27
Price paths over the last 12 months, both indexed to 100 at the start (weekly closes). LOW · USO

Year-by-year returns

YearLOWUSO
2022-21.5%+29.0%
2023+14.0%-4.9%
2024+13.0%+13.4%
2025-0.3%-8.5%
2026-12.9%+88.0%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are LOW and USO good diversifiers for each other?

Yes. With a correlation of -0.28, LOW and USO have moved largely independently, which makes them a genuinely diversifying pair by historical standards.

FAQ

What is the correlation between LOW and USO?

As of 2026-08-27, the correlation of weekly returns between LOW and USO is -0.28 over 3 years, -0.39 over 1 year and -0.13 over 5 years.

Is USO a good diversifier for LOW?

Yes. With a correlation of -0.28, LOW and USO have moved largely independently, which makes them a genuinely diversifying pair by historical standards.

What does a correlation of -0.28 mean?

Correlation ranges from −1 to +1. Values near +1 mean two assets move together, near 0 that they move independently, and negative values that they tend to move in opposite directions. It measures co-movement, not performance.

Use this data

JSON API · no key required
$ curl https://www.pairbook.io/api/v1/pairs/low-vs-uso.json

LOW vs USO: 3-year weekly correlation -0.28LOW vs USO-0.28

Drop this badge in a README or notebook; it updates with the data:

[![LOW vs USO correlation](https://www.pairbook.io/api/v1/badge/low-vs-uso.svg)](https://www.pairbook.io/pair/low-vs-uso/)

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Related comparisons

Hubs: LOW correlations · USO correlations