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LEO vs SPY: Correlation

How closely do BNY Mellon Strategic Municipals, Inc. (LEO) and SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (SPY) trade together? Their weekly returns over three years give a correlation of 0.31, which is moderate.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.31
moderate
Correlation (1Y)
0.47
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.38
long-run
Ann. covariance
53.7
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are LEO and SPY?

Across a 3-year window, the weekly returns of LEO and SPY correlate at 0.31, moderate. Lately the two have moved closer together, with the 1-year correlation at 0.47 versus 0.31 over 3 years. Stretching to 5 years gives 0.38, with an annualized covariance of 53.7 %².

Out of 21 assets tracked against LEO, SPY lands near the bottom at #17. The trailing year gives SPY the advantage: +10.2% versus +20.6%, a 10.4-point spread.

How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

LEO vs SPY: side by side

LEO (BNY Mellon Strategic Municipals, Inc.)SPY (SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust)
1-year return+10.2%+20.6%
5-year return-18.0%+82.4%
Volatility (ann.)12.2%14.5%
Beta vs S&P 5000.261.00
Max drawdown (3Y)-13.1%-18.8%
Market cap$0.4B
P/E (trailing)30.9
Dividend yield4.41%1.01%
Expense ratio0.09%
Assets under management$795.3B
Sector / categoryUS ListedETF · US Large Cap
Higher yield: LEO 4.41% vs 1.01%Smaller drawdown: LEO -13.1% vs -18.8%Higher 5y return: SPY +82.4% vs -18.0%

SPY is a Large Blend fund from State Street Investment Management: $795.3B under management, 504 holdings, a 0.09% expense ratio, a 1.01% trailing dividend yield.

-1%0%+21%2025-09-052026-08-27
Both assets over the last year, indexed to 100 at the starting week. LEO · SPY

Year-by-year returns

YearLEOSPY
2022-24.1%-18.2%
2023+0.1%+26.2%
2024+6.9%+24.9%
2025+9.9%+17.7%
2026+0.4%+13.7%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are LEO and SPY good diversifiers for each other?

Yes, to a useful degree: a correlation of 0.31 leaves real independence between the two, which historically damped combined volatility.

FAQ

What is the correlation between LEO and SPY?

The LEO/SPY correlation stands at 0.31 on a 3-year window (1 year: 0.47, 5 years: 0.38), computed from weekly returns as of 2026-08-27.

Is SPY a good diversifier for LEO?

Yes, to a useful degree: a correlation of 0.31 leaves real independence between the two, which historically damped combined volatility.

What does a correlation of 0.31 mean?

Correlation ranges from −1 to +1. Values near +1 mean two assets move together, near 0 that they move independently, and negative values that they tend to move in opposite directions. It measures co-movement, not performance.

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LEO vs SPY: 3-year weekly correlation 0.31LEO vs SPY0.31

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Hubs: LEO correlations · SPY correlations