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IIM vs SPY: Correlation

Invesco Value Municipal Income Trust (IIM) and SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (SPY) show a moderate relationship: their 3-year correlation of weekly returns is 0.35.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.35
moderate
Correlation (1Y)
0.44
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.42
long-run
Ann. covariance
63.8
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are IIM and SPY?

Across a 3-year window, the weekly returns of IIM and SPY correlate at 0.35, moderate. The relationship has been stable: the 1-year correlation (0.44) sits close to the 3-year figure. Stretching to 5 years gives 0.42, with an annualized covariance of 63.8 %².

Among the 17 assets we track against IIM, SPY sits near the bottom by co-movement, at rank #13. Neither side won the trailing year by much: +16.5% against +20.6%.

How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

IIM vs SPY: side by side

IIM (Invesco Value Municipal Income Trust)SPY (SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust)
1-year return+16.5%+20.6%
5-year return+0.6%+82.4%
Volatility (ann.)12.7%14.5%
Beta vs S&P 5000.311.00
Max drawdown (3Y)-13.2%-18.8%
Market cap$0.6B
P/E (trailing)31.6
Dividend yield7.32%1.01%
Expense ratio0.09%
Assets under management$795.3B
Sector / categoryUS ListedETF · US Large Cap
Higher yield: IIM 7.32% vs 1.01%Smaller drawdown: IIM -13.2% vs -18.8%Higher 5y return: SPY +82.4% vs +0.6%

SPY is a Large Blend fund from State Street Investment Management: $795.3B under management, 504 holdings, a 0.09% expense ratio, a 1.01% trailing dividend yield.

-1%0%+21%2025-09-052026-08-27
Both assets over the last year, indexed to 100 at the starting week. IIM · SPY

Year-by-year returns

YearIIMSPY
2022-25.4%-18.2%
2023+2.1%+26.2%
2024+8.1%+24.9%
2025+11.9%+17.7%
2026+7.6%+13.7%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are IIM and SPY good diversifiers for each other?

A fair diversifier. At 0.35, enough of each asset's movement is its own that the pair has smoothed outcomes historically.

FAQ

What is the correlation between IIM and SPY?

The IIM/SPY correlation stands at 0.35 on a 3-year window (1 year: 0.44, 5 years: 0.42), computed from weekly returns as of 2026-08-27.

Is SPY a good diversifier for IIM?

A fair diversifier. At 0.35, enough of each asset's movement is its own that the pair has smoothed outcomes historically.

What does a correlation of 0.35 mean?

Correlation ranges from −1 to +1. Values near +1 mean two assets move together, near 0 that they move independently, and negative values that they tend to move in opposite directions. It measures co-movement, not performance.

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IIM vs SPY: 3-year weekly correlation 0.35IIM vs SPY0.35

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Hubs: IIM correlations · SPY correlations