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IIM vs VXX: Correlation

Measured on weekly returns over the past three years, Invesco Value Municipal Income Trust (IIM) and iPath Series B S&P 500 VIX Short-Term Futures ETN (VXX) carry a correlation of -0.33, a negative link.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
-0.33
negative
Correlation (1Y)
-0.35
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
-0.30
long-run
Ann. covariance
-251.1
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are IIM and VXX?

On 3 years of weekly data the IIM/VXX correlation comes out at -0.33, negative, meaning they tend to move in opposite directions. Little has changed lately, as the 1-year reading of -0.35 lands near the 3-year figure. The 5-year figure is -0.30, and annualized covariance runs at -251.1 %².

VXX is close to the least connected end of IIM's tracked universe, ranking #16 of 17. Correlation aside, the last 12 months split them widely, with IIM ahead by 66.2 points (+16.5% versus -49.7%). Risk is not evenly split, since VXX carries 4.8 times the volatility of the other side.

How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

IIM vs VXX: side by side

IIM (Invesco Value Municipal Income Trust)VXX (iPath Series B S&P 500 VIX Short-Term Futures ETN)
1-year return+16.5%-49.7%
5-year return+0.6%-95.6%
Volatility (ann.)12.7%60.9%
Beta vs S&P 5000.31-3.31
Max drawdown (3Y)-13.2%-83.3%
Market cap$0.6B
P/E (trailing)31.6
Dividend yield7.32%0.00%
Sector / categoryUS ListedUS Listed
Higher yield: IIM 7.32% vs 0.00%Smaller drawdown: IIM -13.2% vs -83.3%Higher 5y return: IIM +0.6% vs -95.6%
-49%0%+16%2025-09-052026-08-27
Both assets over the last year, indexed to 100 at the starting week. IIM · VXX

Year-by-year returns

YearIIMVXX
2022-25.4%-23.8%
2023+2.1%-72.5%
2024+8.1%-26.2%
2025+11.9%-42.2%
2026+7.6%-31.6%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are IIM and VXX good diversifiers for each other?

By historical standards, yes. A correlation of -0.33 means the two rarely move for the same reasons.

FAQ

What is the correlation between IIM and VXX?

The IIM/VXX correlation stands at -0.33 on a 3-year window (1 year: -0.35, 5 years: -0.30), computed from weekly returns as of 2026-08-27.

Is VXX a good diversifier for IIM?

By historical standards, yes. A correlation of -0.33 means the two rarely move for the same reasons.

What does a correlation of -0.33 mean?

On the −1 to +1 scale, -0.33 describes how much the two returns move together: +1 is lockstep, 0 is independence, negative values mean opposite directions. It says nothing about which performed better.

Use this data

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IIM vs VXX: 3-year weekly correlation -0.33IIM vs VXX-0.33

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Hubs: IIM correlations · VXX correlations