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IIM vs QQQ: Correlation

How closely do Invesco Value Municipal Income Trust (IIM) and Invesco QQQ Trust (QQQ) trade together? Their weekly returns over three years give a correlation of 0.29, which is weak.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.29
weak
Correlation (1Y)
0.43
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.36
long-run
Ann. covariance
72.4
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are IIM and QQQ?

Across a 3-year window, the weekly returns of IIM and QQQ correlate at 0.29, weak. Lately the two have moved closer together, with the 1-year correlation at 0.43 versus 0.29 over 3 years. Stretching to 5 years gives 0.36, with an annualized covariance of 72.4 %².

Out of 17 assets tracked against IIM, QQQ lands near the bottom at #14. The trailing year gives QQQ the advantage: +16.5% versus +26.3%, a 9.8-point spread. One caveat on sizing: QQQ is 1.5 times as volatile as the other leg, so an equal-dollar split is far from equal-risk.

How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

IIM vs QQQ: side by side

IIM (Invesco Value Municipal Income Trust)QQQ (Invesco QQQ Trust)
1-year return+16.5%+26.3%
5-year return+0.6%+95.4%
Volatility (ann.)12.7%19.6%
Beta vs S&P 5000.311.28
Max drawdown (3Y)-13.2%-22.8%
Market cap$0.6B
P/E (trailing)31.6
Dividend yield7.32%0.44%
Expense ratio0.18%
Assets under management$452.8B
Sector / categoryUS ListedETF · US Growth & Tech
Higher yield: IIM 7.32% vs 0.44%Smaller drawdown: IIM -13.2% vs -22.8%Higher 5y return: QQQ +95.4% vs +0.6%

QQQ is a Large Growth fund from Invesco: $452.8B under management, 104 holdings, a 0.18% expense ratio, a 0.44% trailing dividend yield.

-2%0%+29%2025-09-052026-08-27
Twelve months of weekly closes, each series rebased to 100. IIM · QQQ

Year-by-year returns

YearIIMQQQ
2022-25.4%-32.6%
2023+2.1%+54.9%
2024+8.1%+25.6%
2025+11.9%+20.8%
2026+7.6%+17.7%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are IIM and QQQ good diversifiers for each other?

Yes, to a useful degree: a correlation of 0.29 leaves real independence between the two, which historically damped combined volatility.

FAQ

What is the correlation between IIM and QQQ?

As of 2026-08-27, the correlation of weekly returns between IIM and QQQ is 0.29 over 3 years, 0.43 over 1 year and 0.36 over 5 years.

Is QQQ a good diversifier for IIM?

Yes, to a useful degree: a correlation of 0.29 leaves real independence between the two, which historically damped combined volatility.

What does a correlation of 0.29 mean?

On the −1 to +1 scale, 0.29 describes how much the two returns move together: +1 is lockstep, 0 is independence, negative values mean opposite directions. It says nothing about which performed better.

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IIM vs QQQ: 3-year weekly correlation 0.29IIM vs QQQ0.29

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Hubs: IIM correlations · QQQ correlations