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IBB vs XLK: Correlation & Overlap

How closely do iShares Biotechnology ETF (IBB) and Technology Select Sector SPDR Fund (XLK) trade together? Their weekly returns over three years give a correlation of 0.42, which is moderate. By holdings, the two funds overlap 0% by weight.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.42
moderate
Correlation (1Y)
0.20
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.50
long-run
Holdings overlap
0%
0 common holdings

How correlated are IBB and XLK?

Over the past 3 years, IBB and XLK moved with a correlation of 0.42, which is moderate. The link has loosened recently: the 1-year correlation (0.20) runs below the 3-year figure (0.42). Over 5 years the correlation is 0.50, and the annualized covariance of weekly returns is 208.8 %².

Among the 168 assets we track against IBB, XLK ranks #139 by 3-year correlation. On 12-month performance IBB holds a 12.0-point edge, +55.4% against +43.4%. This link changes with the market regime, having swung between 0.17 and 0.67 on a rolling one-year basis.

+1.0+0.50-0.5-1.020232026-08-27
How the one-year correlation itself moved over the past three years.
How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

IBB vs XLK: side by side

IBB (iShares Biotechnology ETF)XLK (Technology Select Sector SPDR Fund)
1-year return+55.4%+43.4%
5-year return+26.6%+145.2%
Volatility (ann.)20.7%24.0%
Beta vs S&P 5000.811.50
Max drawdown (3Y)-24.9%-25.7%
Dividend yield0.22%0.45%
Expense ratio0.44%0.08%
Assets under management$9.2B$115.4B
Sector / categoryETF · ThematicSector ETF
Lower fee: XLK 0.08% vs 0.44%Higher yield: XLK 0.45% vs 0.22%Smaller drawdown: IBB -24.9% vs -25.7%Higher 5y return: XLK +145.2% vs +26.6%

IBB, iShares's Health fund, carries $9.2B under management, 235 holdings, a 0.44% expense ratio, a 0.22% trailing dividend yield. On the fund side, XLK sits in the Technology category at State Street Investment Management, with $115.4B under management, 73 holdings, a 0.08% expense ratio, a 0.45% trailing dividend yield.

-2%0%+50%2025-09-052026-08-27
Price paths over the last 12 months, both indexed to 100 at the start (weekly closes). IBB · XLK

Portfolio overlap between IBB and XLK

The two portfolios are largely distinct, with 0 holdings in common adding up to 0% of fund weight. Where correlation shows the co-movement, the overlap shows its source.

Largest positions held only by IBB: AMGN (8.43%), VRTX (7.89%), GILD (7.10%), REGN (5.68%), MRNA (3.76%). Only by XLK: NVDA (13.91%), AAPL (12.61%), MSFT (10.10%), AVGO (4.61%), AMD (4.09%).

Overlap = sum of the smaller of the two weights across common holdings, from issuer disclosures as of 2026-08-26.

Year-by-year returns

YearIBBXLK
2022-13.7%-27.7%
2023+3.8%+56.0%
2024-2.4%+21.6%
2025+28.0%+24.6%
2026+27.4%+31.3%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are IBB and XLK good diversifiers for each other?

Yes, to a useful degree: a correlation of 0.42 leaves real independence between the two, which historically damped combined volatility.

FAQ

What is the correlation between IBB and XLK?

Using weekly returns as of 2026-08-27: 0.42 over 3 years, with 0.20 over the last year and 0.50 over 5 years.

Is XLK a good diversifier for IBB?

Yes, to a useful degree: a correlation of 0.42 leaves real independence between the two, which historically damped combined volatility.

How much do IBB and XLK overlap?

The two funds share 0 holdings amounting to 0% of weight, per issuer portfolio files dated 2026-08-26.

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IBB vs XLK: 3-year weekly correlation 0.42IBB vs XLK0.42

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Hubs: IBB correlations · XLK correlations