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IBB vs IEFA: Correlation & Overlap

Measured on weekly returns over the past three years, iShares Biotechnology ETF (IBB) and iShares Core MSCI EAFE ETF (IEFA) carry a correlation of 0.59, a moderate link. By holdings, the two funds overlap 0.4% by weight.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.59
moderate
Correlation (1Y)
0.46
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.62
long-run
Holdings overlap
0.4%
4 common holdings

How correlated are IBB and IEFA?

On 3 years of weekly data the IBB/IEFA correlation comes out at 0.59, moderate. The link has loosened recently: the 1-year correlation (0.46) runs below the 3-year figure (0.59). The 5-year figure is 0.62, and annualized covariance runs at 183.0 %².

By 3-year correlation, IEFA places #38 of the 168 assets tracked against IBB. Their recent paths diverged sharply: over the last 12 months IBB outperformed by 33.6 percentage points (+55.4% for IBB against +21.8% for IEFA). The rolling one-year correlation moved between 0.52 and 0.79 over the past three years, a moderate range.

+1.0+0.50-0.5-1.020232026-08-27
One-year correlation, rolled weekly across the last three years.
How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

IBB vs IEFA: side by side

IBB (iShares Biotechnology ETF)IEFA (iShares Core MSCI EAFE ETF)
1-year return+55.4%+21.8%
5-year return+26.6%+54.5%
Volatility (ann.)20.7%15.0%
Beta vs S&P 5000.810.77
Max drawdown (3Y)-24.9%-13.8%
Dividend yield0.22%3.35%
Expense ratio0.44%0.07%
Assets under management$9.2B$190.1B
Sector / categoryETF · ThematicETF · International
Lower fee: IEFA 0.07% vs 0.44%Higher yield: IEFA 3.35% vs 0.22%Smaller drawdown: IEFA -13.8% vs -24.9%Higher 5y return: IEFA +54.5% vs +26.6%

IBB, iShares's Health fund, carries $9.2B under management, 235 holdings, a 0.44% expense ratio, a 0.22% trailing dividend yield. IEFA, iShares's Foreign Large Blend fund, carries $190.1B under management, 1620 holdings, a 0.07% expense ratio, a 3.35% trailing dividend yield.

-2%0%+50%2025-09-052026-08-27
Price paths over the last 12 months, both indexed to 100 at the start (weekly closes). IBB · IEFA

Portfolio overlap between IBB and IEFA

The two portfolios are largely distinct. Weighing the shared positions, 0.4% of the two funds is identical, spread across 4 common holdings. That shared book is a large part of why the returns line up.

Common holdingWeight in IBBWeight in IEFA
ARGX3.76%0.25%
GMAB1.22%0.08%
ABVX0.52%0.03%
EBS0.02%0.17%

Largest positions held only by IBB: AMGN (8.43%), VRTX (7.89%), GILD (7.10%), REGN (5.68%), MRNA (3.76%). Only by IEFA: ASML (2.57%), HSBA (1.35%), ROP (1.22%), SAN (1.17%), NOVN (1.10%).

Overlap = sum of the smaller of the two weights across common holdings, from issuer disclosures as of 2026-08-26. Top 4 common positions shown.

Year-by-year returns

YearIBBIEFA
2022-13.7%-15.2%
2023+3.8%+18.0%
2024-2.4%+3.3%
2025+28.0%+32.1%
2026+27.4%+14.5%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are IBB and IEFA good diversifiers for each other?

Only partially. A correlation of 0.59 means IBB and IEFA share most of their swings. Pairing them dampens volatility somewhat, but it will not protect against a common drawdown.

FAQ

What is the correlation between IBB and IEFA?

The IBB/IEFA correlation stands at 0.59 on a 3-year window (1 year: 0.46, 5 years: 0.62), computed from weekly returns as of 2026-08-27.

Is IEFA a good diversifier for IBB?

Only partially. A correlation of 0.59 means IBB and IEFA share most of their swings. Pairing them dampens volatility somewhat, but it will not protect against a common drawdown.

How much do IBB and IEFA overlap?

Per the issuers' own portfolio disclosures (2026-08-26), the overlap is 0.4% by weight over 4 common positions.

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IBB vs IEFA: 3-year weekly correlation 0.59IBB vs IEFA0.59

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