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GDX vs SLV: Correlation

How closely do VanEck Gold Miners ETF (GDX) and iShares Silver Trust (SLV) trade together? Their weekly returns over three years give a correlation of 0.77, which is strong.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.77
strong
Correlation (1Y)
0.80
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.77
long-run
Ann. covariance
1219.0
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are GDX and SLV?

Over the past 3 years, GDX and SLV moved with a correlation of 0.77, which is strong. The relationship has been stable: the 1-year correlation (0.80) sits close to the 3-year figure. Over 5 years the correlation is 0.77, and the annualized covariance of weekly returns is 1219.0 %².

By 3-year correlation, SLV places #30 of the 78 assets tracked against GDX. The trailing year gives SLV the advantage: +69.9% versus +79.4%, a 9.5-point spread. The rolling one-year correlation stayed in a tight band between 0.65 and 0.83 over the past three years, which points to a structural rather than episodic relationship.

+1.0+0.50-0.5-1.020232026-08-27
One-year correlation, rolled weekly across the last three years.
How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

GDX vs SLV: side by side

GDX (VanEck Gold Miners ETF)SLV (iShares Silver Trust)
1-year return+69.9%+79.4%
5-year return+245.5%+182.0%
Volatility (ann.)40.9%38.6%
Beta vs S&P 5000.880.80
Max drawdown (3Y)-38.9%-52.3%
Dividend yield0.00%
Expense ratio0.50%
Assets under management$28.1B
Sector / categoryETF · CommoditiesETF · Commodities
Smaller drawdown: GDX -38.9% vs -52.3%Higher 5y return: GDX +245.5% vs +182.0%

SLV, iShares's Commodities Focused fund, carries $28.1B under management, a 0.50% expense ratio, a 0.00% trailing dividend yield.

0%+150%2025-09-052026-08-27
Twelve months of weekly closes, each series rebased to 100. GDX · SLV

Year-by-year returns

YearGDXSLV
2022-9.0%+2.4%
2023+10.0%-1.1%
2024+10.6%+20.9%
2025+154.8%+144.7%
2026+20.9%-2.6%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are GDX and SLV good diversifiers for each other?

To a limited degree. At 0.77 the two still catch most of the same waves, so the pair smooths returns a little without insulating either from a shared selloff.

FAQ

What is the correlation between GDX and SLV?

Using weekly returns as of 2026-08-27: 0.77 over 3 years, with 0.80 over the last year and 0.77 over 5 years.

Is SLV a good diversifier for GDX?

To a limited degree. At 0.77 the two still catch most of the same waves, so the pair smooths returns a little without insulating either from a shared selloff.

What does a correlation of 0.77 mean?

Correlation ranges from −1 to +1. Values near +1 mean two assets move together, near 0 that they move independently, and negative values that they tend to move in opposite directions. It measures co-movement, not performance.

Use this data

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GDX vs SLV: 3-year weekly correlation 0.77GDX vs SLV0.77

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Related comparisons

Hubs: GDX correlations · SLV correlations