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GDX vs GROY: Correlation

How closely do VanEck Gold Miners ETF (GDX) and Gold Royalty Corp. (GROY) trade together? Their weekly returns over three years give a correlation of 0.71, which is strong.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.71
strong
Correlation (1Y)
0.76
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.66
long-run
Ann. covariance
1594.4
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are GDX and GROY?

On 3 years of weekly data the GDX/GROY correlation comes out at 0.71, strong. Recent behaviour matches the longer record: 0.76 over 1 year against 0.71 over 3. The 5-year figure is 0.66, and annualized covariance runs at 1594.4 %².

Among the 78 assets we track against GDX, GROY ranks #41 by 3-year correlation. Their recent paths diverged sharply: over the last 12 months GDX outperformed by 65.6 percentage points (+69.9% for GDX against +4.3% for GROY).

How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

GDX vs GROY: side by side

GDX (VanEck Gold Miners ETF)GROY (Gold Royalty Corp.)
1-year return+69.9%+4.3%
5-year return+245.5%-15.6%
Volatility (ann.)40.9%55.2%
Beta vs S&P 5000.881.04
Max drawdown (3Y)-38.9%-51.6%
Market cap$0.8B
P/E (trailing)
Dividend yield0.00%
Sector / categoryETF · CommoditiesUS Listed
Smaller drawdown: GDX -38.9% vs -51.6%Higher 5y return: GDX +245.5% vs -15.6%
-34%0%+76%2025-09-052026-08-27
Both assets over the last year, indexed to 100 at the starting week. GDX · GROY

Year-by-year returns

YearGDXGROY
2022-9.0%-52.0%
2023+10.0%-36.3%
2024+10.6%-17.7%
2025+154.8%+233.9%
2026+20.9%-15.1%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are GDX and GROY good diversifiers for each other?

Only partially. A correlation of 0.71 means GDX and GROY share most of their swings. Pairing them dampens volatility somewhat, but it will not protect against a common drawdown.

FAQ

What is the correlation between GDX and GROY?

As of 2026-08-27, the correlation of weekly returns between GDX and GROY is 0.71 over 3 years, 0.76 over 1 year and 0.66 over 5 years.

Is GROY a good diversifier for GDX?

Only partially. A correlation of 0.71 means GDX and GROY share most of their swings. Pairing them dampens volatility somewhat, but it will not protect against a common drawdown.

What does a correlation of 0.71 mean?

On the −1 to +1 scale, 0.71 describes how much the two returns move together: +1 is lockstep, 0 is independence, negative values mean opposite directions. It says nothing about which performed better.

Use this data

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$ curl https://www.pairbook.io/api/v1/pairs/gdx-vs-groy.json

GDX vs GROY: 3-year weekly correlation 0.71GDX vs GROY0.71

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Related comparisons

Hubs: GDX correlations · GROY correlations