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GBDC vs VXX: Correlation

Measured on weekly returns over the past three years, Golub Capital BDC, Inc. - Closed End Fund (GBDC) and iPath Series B S&P 500 VIX Short-Term Futures ETN (VXX) carry a correlation of -0.48, a negative link.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
-0.48
negative
Correlation (1Y)
-0.25
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
-0.44
long-run
Ann. covariance
-459.7
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are GBDC and VXX?

Across a 3-year window, the weekly returns of GBDC and VXX correlate at -0.48, negative, meaning they tend to move in opposite directions. The link has tightened recently: the 1-year correlation (-0.25) runs above the 3-year figure (-0.48). Stretching to 5 years gives -0.44, with an annualized covariance of -459.7 %².

Among the 17 assets we track against GBDC, VXX sits near the bottom by co-movement, at rank #17. The last year tells two different stories: GBDC led by 48.5 percentage points, -1.2% for GBDC against -49.7% for VXX. One caveat on sizing: VXX is 3.9 times as volatile as the other leg, so an equal-dollar split is far from equal-risk.

How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

GBDC vs VXX: side by side

GBDC (Golub Capital BDC, Inc. - Closed End Fund)VXX (iPath Series B S&P 500 VIX Short-Term Futures ETN)
1-year return-1.2%-49.7%
5-year return+39.0%-95.6%
Volatility (ann.)15.8%60.9%
Beta vs S&P 5000.47-3.31
Max drawdown (3Y)-18.2%-83.3%
Market cap$3.4B
P/E (trailing)19.8
Dividend yield10.98%0.00%
Sector / categoryUS ListedUS Listed
Higher yield: GBDC 10.98% vs 0.00%Smaller drawdown: GBDC -18.2% vs -83.3%Higher 5y return: GBDC +39.0% vs -95.6%
-49%0%+11%2025-09-052026-08-27
Both assets over the last year, indexed to 100 at the starting week. GBDC · VXX

Year-by-year returns

YearGBDCVXX
2022-7.0%-23.8%
2023+27.7%-72.5%
2024+13.6%-26.2%
2025-0.5%-42.2%
2026+1.5%-31.6%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are GBDC and VXX good diversifiers for each other?

Yes: at -0.48, the two have gone their own ways historically, which is what genuine diversification looks like.

FAQ

What is the correlation between GBDC and VXX?

Using weekly returns as of 2026-08-27: -0.48 over 3 years, with -0.25 over the last year and -0.44 over 5 years.

Is VXX a good diversifier for GBDC?

Yes: at -0.48, the two have gone their own ways historically, which is what genuine diversification looks like.

What does a correlation of -0.48 mean?

On the −1 to +1 scale, -0.48 describes how much the two returns move together: +1 is lockstep, 0 is independence, negative values mean opposite directions. It says nothing about which performed better.

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GBDC vs VXX: 3-year weekly correlation -0.48GBDC vs VXX-0.48

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Hubs: GBDC correlations · VXX correlations