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GAU vs SPY: Correlation

Measured on weekly returns over the past three years, Galiano Gold Inc. (GAU) and SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (SPY) carry a correlation of 0.19, a weak link.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.19
weak
Correlation (1Y)
0.38
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.24
long-run
Ann. covariance
194.4
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are GAU and SPY?

Over the past 3 years, GAU and SPY moved with a correlation of 0.19, which is weak. Lately the two have moved closer together, with the 1-year correlation at 0.38 versus 0.19 over 3 years. Over 5 years the correlation is 0.24, and the annualized covariance of weekly returns is 194.4 %².

Out of 10 assets tracked against GAU, SPY lands near the bottom at #6. The trailing year gives SPY the advantage: +13.1% versus +20.6%, a 7.5-point spread. One caveat on sizing: GAU is 4.9 times as volatile as the other leg, so an equal-dollar split is far from equal-risk.

How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

GAU vs SPY: side by side

GAU (Galiano Gold Inc.)SPY (SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust)
1-year return+13.1%+20.6%
5-year return+183.5%+82.4%
Volatility (ann.)70.6%14.5%
Beta vs S&P 5000.931.00
Max drawdown (3Y)-51.8%-18.8%
Market cap$0.6B
P/E (trailing)8.9
Dividend yield0.00%1.01%
Expense ratio0.09%
Assets under management$795.3B
Sector / categoryUS ListedETF · US Large Cap
Higher yield: SPY 1.01% vs 0.00%Smaller drawdown: SPY -18.8% vs -51.8%Higher 5y return: GAU +183.5% vs +82.4%

SPY is a Large Blend fund from State Street Investment Management: $795.3B under management, 504 holdings, a 0.09% expense ratio, a 1.01% trailing dividend yield.

-32%0%+39%2025-09-052026-08-27
Both assets over the last year, indexed to 100 at the starting week. GAU · SPY

Year-by-year returns

YearGAUSPY
2022-25.7%-18.2%
2023+80.8%+26.2%
2024+30.9%+24.9%
2025+105.7%+17.7%
2026-4.7%+13.7%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are GAU and SPY good diversifiers for each other?

Yes. With a correlation of 0.19, GAU and SPY have moved largely independently, which makes them a genuinely diversifying pair by historical standards.

FAQ

What is the correlation between GAU and SPY?

As of 2026-08-27, the correlation of weekly returns between GAU and SPY is 0.19 over 3 years, 0.38 over 1 year and 0.24 over 5 years.

Is SPY a good diversifier for GAU?

Yes. With a correlation of 0.19, GAU and SPY have moved largely independently, which makes them a genuinely diversifying pair by historical standards.

What does a correlation of 0.19 mean?

On the −1 to +1 scale, 0.19 describes how much the two returns move together: +1 is lockstep, 0 is independence, negative values mean opposite directions. It says nothing about which performed better.

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GAU vs SPY: 3-year weekly correlation 0.19GAU vs SPY0.19

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Hubs: GAU correlations · SPY correlations