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GAU vs GDX: Correlation

Measured on weekly returns over the past three years, Galiano Gold Inc. (GAU) and VanEck Gold Miners ETF (GDX) carry a correlation of 0.68, a strong link.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.68
strong
Correlation (1Y)
0.84
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.66
long-run
Ann. covariance
1960.2
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are GAU and GDX?

On 3 years of weekly data the GAU/GDX correlation comes out at 0.68, strong. The past 12 months show a tighter link (0.84) than the 3-year average (0.68). The 5-year figure is 0.66, and annualized covariance runs at 1960.2 %².

In GAU's tracked universe of 10 assets, GDX sits right near the top at #1. Their recent paths diverged sharply: over the last 12 months GDX outperformed by 56.8 percentage points (+13.1% for GAU against +69.9% for GDX). Note the risk asymmetry: GAU runs 1.7 times the annualized volatility of the other leg, so equal-weighting the two is not an equal-risk position.

How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

GAU vs GDX: side by side

GAU (Galiano Gold Inc.)GDX (VanEck Gold Miners ETF)
1-year return+13.1%+69.9%
5-year return+183.5%+245.5%
Volatility (ann.)70.6%40.9%
Beta vs S&P 5000.930.88
Max drawdown (3Y)-51.8%-38.9%
Market cap$0.6B
P/E (trailing)8.9
Dividend yield0.00%
Sector / categoryUS ListedETF · Commodities
Smaller drawdown: GDX -38.9% vs -51.8%Higher 5y return: GDX +245.5% vs +183.5%
-32%0%+76%2025-09-052026-08-27
Twelve months of weekly closes, each series rebased to 100. GAU · GDX

Year-by-year returns

YearGAUGDX
2022-25.7%-9.0%
2023+80.8%+10.0%
2024+30.9%+10.6%
2025+105.7%+154.8%
2026-4.7%+20.9%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are GAU and GDX good diversifiers for each other?

Only partially. A correlation of 0.68 means GAU and GDX share most of their swings. Pairing them dampens volatility somewhat, but it will not protect against a common drawdown.

FAQ

What is the correlation between GAU and GDX?

Using weekly returns as of 2026-08-27: 0.68 over 3 years, with 0.84 over the last year and 0.66 over 5 years.

Is GDX a good diversifier for GAU?

Only partially. A correlation of 0.68 means GAU and GDX share most of their swings. Pairing them dampens volatility somewhat, but it will not protect against a common drawdown.

What does a correlation of 0.68 mean?

A reading of 0.68 sits on a scale from −1 (opposite moves) through 0 (unrelated) to +1 (identical moves). Correlation captures direction, not magnitude or performance.

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GAU vs GDX: 3-year weekly correlation 0.68GAU vs GDX0.68

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Related comparisons

Hubs: GAU correlations · GDX correlations