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FCX vs RIO: Correlation

Measured on weekly returns over the past three years, Freeport-McMoRan (FCX) and Rio Tinto Plc (RIO) carry a correlation of 0.66, a strong link.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.66
strong
Correlation (1Y)
0.59
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.72
long-run
Ann. covariance
710.0
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are FCX and RIO?

Across a 3-year window, the weekly returns of FCX and RIO correlate at 0.66, strong. The relationship has been stable: the 1-year correlation (0.59) sits close to the 3-year figure. Stretching to 5 years gives 0.72, with an annualized covariance of 710.0 %².

By 3-year correlation, RIO places #8 of the 34 assets tracked against FCX. Twelve-month performance is nearly a tie, at +80.7% for FCX and +77.2% for RIO. One caveat on sizing: FCX is 1.7 times as volatile as the other leg, so an equal-dollar split is far from equal-risk.

How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

FCX vs RIO: side by side

FCX (Freeport-McMoRan)RIO (Rio Tinto Plc)
1-year return+80.7%+77.2%
5-year return+129.3%+94.8%
Volatility (ann.)43.2%25.1%
Beta vs S&P 5001.550.70
Max drawdown (3Y)-46.3%-24.2%
Market cap$112.6B$170.4B
P/E (trailing)38.814.2
Dividend yield0.76%4.44%
Sector / categoryMaterialsUS Listed
Lower P/E: RIO 14.2 vs 38.8Higher yield: RIO 4.44% vs 0.76%Smaller drawdown: RIO -24.2% vs -46.3%Higher 5y return: FCX +129.3% vs +94.8%
-23%0%+73%2025-09-052026-08-27
Twelve months of weekly closes, each series rebased to 100. FCX · RIO

Year-by-year returns

YearFCXRIO
2022-7.3%+18.5%
2023+13.7%+11.1%
2024-9.4%-15.4%
2025+35.4%+44.5%
2026+55.5%+37.5%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are FCX and RIO good diversifiers for each other?

To a limited degree. At 0.66 the two still catch most of the same waves, so the pair smooths returns a little without insulating either from a shared selloff.

FAQ

What is the correlation between FCX and RIO?

The FCX/RIO correlation stands at 0.66 on a 3-year window (1 year: 0.59, 5 years: 0.72), computed from weekly returns as of 2026-08-27.

Is RIO a good diversifier for FCX?

To a limited degree. At 0.66 the two still catch most of the same waves, so the pair smooths returns a little without insulating either from a shared selloff.

What does a correlation of 0.66 mean?

A reading of 0.66 sits on a scale from −1 (opposite moves) through 0 (unrelated) to +1 (identical moves). Correlation captures direction, not magnitude or performance.

Use this data

JSON API · no key required
$ curl https://www.pairbook.io/api/v1/pairs/fcx-vs-rio.json

FCX vs RIO: 3-year weekly correlation 0.66FCX vs RIO0.66

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Related comparisons

Hubs: FCX correlations · RIO correlations