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BBDC vs SPY: Correlation

Measured on weekly returns over the past three years, Barings BDC, Inc. (BBDC) and SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (SPY) carry a correlation of 0.45, a moderate link.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.45
moderate
Correlation (1Y)
0.47
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.51
long-run
Ann. covariance
125.9
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are BBDC and SPY?

On 3 years of weekly data the BBDC/SPY correlation comes out at 0.45, moderate. Little has changed lately, as the 1-year reading of 0.47 lands near the 3-year figure. The 5-year figure is 0.51, and annualized covariance runs at 125.9 %².

Out of 12 assets tracked against BBDC, SPY lands near the bottom at #8. The trailing year gives SPY the advantage: +7.8% versus +20.6%, a 12.8-point spread.

How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

BBDC vs SPY: side by side

BBDC (Barings BDC, Inc.)SPY (SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust)
1-year return+7.8%+20.6%
5-year return+50.4%+82.4%
Volatility (ann.)19.5%14.5%
Beta vs S&P 5000.601.00
Max drawdown (3Y)-24.5%-18.8%
Market cap$1.0B
P/E (trailing)11.4
Dividend yield11.12%1.01%
Expense ratio0.09%
Assets under management$795.3B
Sector / categoryUS ListedETF · US Large Cap
Higher yield: BBDC 11.12% vs 1.01%Smaller drawdown: SPY -18.8% vs -24.5%Higher 5y return: SPY +82.4% vs +50.4%

SPY is a Large Blend fund from State Street Investment Management: $795.3B under management, 504 holdings, a 0.09% expense ratio, a 1.01% trailing dividend yield.

-10%0%+21%2025-09-052026-08-27
Both assets over the last year, indexed to 100 at the starting week. BBDC · SPY

Year-by-year returns

YearBBDCSPY
2022-18.6%-18.2%
2023+18.5%+26.2%
2024+23.9%+24.9%
2025+8.8%+17.7%
2026+8.6%+13.7%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are BBDC and SPY good diversifiers for each other?

Reasonably. At 0.45, BBDC and SPY keep a meaningful degree of independence, and combining them has historically reduced portfolio volatility.

FAQ

What is the correlation between BBDC and SPY?

Using weekly returns as of 2026-08-27: 0.45 over 3 years, with 0.47 over the last year and 0.51 over 5 years.

Is SPY a good diversifier for BBDC?

Reasonably. At 0.45, BBDC and SPY keep a meaningful degree of independence, and combining them has historically reduced portfolio volatility.

What does a correlation of 0.45 mean?

A reading of 0.45 sits on a scale from −1 (opposite moves) through 0 (unrelated) to +1 (identical moves). Correlation captures direction, not magnitude or performance.

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BBDC vs SPY: 3-year weekly correlation 0.45BBDC vs SPY0.45

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Hubs: BBDC correlations · SPY correlations