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XLE vs XLV: Correlation & Overlap

How closely do Energy Select Sector SPDR Fund (XLE) and Health Care Select Sector SPDR Fund (XLV) trade together? Their weekly returns over three years give a correlation of 0.18, which is weak. The two funds also share 0% of their portfolios by weight.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.18
weak
Correlation (1Y)
-0.03
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.20
long-run
Holdings overlap
0%
0 common holdings

How correlated are XLE and XLV?

On 3 years of weekly data the XLE/XLV correlation comes out at 0.18, weak. The link has loosened recently: the 1-year correlation (-0.03) runs below the 3-year figure (0.18). The 5-year figure is 0.20, and annualized covariance runs at 62.7 %².

Within XLE's tracked universe of 121 assets, XLV comes in at #87 by 3-year correlation. Correlation aside, the last 12 months split them widely, with XLE ahead by 16.5 points (+44.0% versus +27.5%). The rolling one-year correlation moved between -0.08 and 0.40 over the past three years, a moderate range. Note the risk asymmetry: XLE runs 1.6 times the annualized volatility of the other leg, so equal-weighting the two is not an equal-risk position.

+1.0+0.50-0.5-1.020232026-08-27
One-year correlation, rolled weekly across the last three years.
How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

XLE vs XLV: side by side

XLE (Energy Select Sector SPDR Fund)XLV (Health Care Select Sector SPDR Fund)
1-year return+44.0%+27.5%
5-year return+206.7%+37.4%
Volatility (ann.)23.1%14.7%
Beta vs S&P 5000.270.42
Max drawdown (3Y)-20.1%-17.1%
Dividend yield2.55%1.56%
Expense ratio0.08%0.08%
Assets under management$39.2B$41.7B
Sector / categorySector ETFSector ETF
Higher yield: XLE 2.55% vs 1.56%Smaller drawdown: XLV -17.1% vs -20.1%Higher 5y return: XLE +206.7% vs +37.4%

XLE, State Street Investment Management's Equity Energy fund, carries $39.2B under management, 22 holdings, a 0.08% expense ratio, a 2.55% trailing dividend yield. On the fund side, XLV sits in the Health category at State Street Investment Management, with $41.7B under management, 61 holdings, a 0.08% expense ratio, a 1.56% trailing dividend yield.

-2%0%+50%2025-09-052026-08-27
Both assets over the last year, indexed to 100 at the starting week. XLE · XLV

Portfolio overlap between XLE and XLV

The two portfolios are largely distinct. Weighing the shared positions, 0% of the two funds is identical, spread across 0 common holdings. That shared book is a large part of why the returns line up.

Largest positions held only by XLE: XOM (20.03%), CVX (14.84%), COP (6.30%), MPC (5.40%), PSX (5.37%). Only by XLV: LLY (15.03%), JNJ (10.38%), ABBV (7.42%), MRK (6.04%), UNH (5.82%).

Overlap = sum of the smaller of the two weights across common holdings, from issuer disclosures as of 2026-08-26.

Year-by-year returns

YearXLEXLV
2022+64.3%-2.1%
2023-0.6%+2.1%
2024+5.6%+2.5%
2025+7.9%+14.5%
2026+41.2%+11.8%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are XLE and XLV good diversifiers for each other?

Yes. With a correlation of 0.18, XLE and XLV have moved largely independently, which makes them a genuinely diversifying pair by historical standards.

FAQ

What is the correlation between XLE and XLV?

Using weekly returns as of 2026-08-27: 0.18 over 3 years, with -0.03 over the last year and 0.20 over 5 years.

Is XLV a good diversifier for XLE?

Yes. With a correlation of 0.18, XLE and XLV have moved largely independently, which makes them a genuinely diversifying pair by historical standards.

How much do XLE and XLV overlap?

The two funds share 0 holdings amounting to 0% of weight, per issuer portfolio files dated 2026-08-26.

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XLE vs XLV: 3-year weekly correlation 0.18XLE vs XLV0.18

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