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VXZ vs Z: Correlation

How closely do iPath Series B S&P 500 VIX Mid-Term Futures ETN (VXZ) and Zillow Group, Inc. - Class C Capital Stock (Z) trade together? Their weekly returns over three years give a correlation of -0.37, which is negative.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
-0.37
negative
Correlation (1Y)
-0.30
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
-0.38
long-run
Ann. covariance
-436.0
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are VXZ and Z?

Over the past 3 years, VXZ and Z moved with a correlation of -0.37, which is negative, meaning they tend to move in opposite directions. The relationship has been stable: the 1-year correlation (-0.30) sits close to the 3-year figure. Over 5 years the correlation is -0.38, and the annualized covariance of weekly returns is -436.0 %².

Among the 2840 assets we track against VXZ, Z ranks #1642 by 3-year correlation. The last year tells two different stories: VXZ led by 41.8 percentage points, -16.1% for VXZ against -57.9% for Z. One caveat on sizing: Z is 1.8 times as volatile as the other leg, so an equal-dollar split is far from equal-risk.

How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

VXZ vs Z: side by side

VXZ (iPath Series B S&P 500 VIX Mid-Term Futures ETN)Z (Zillow Group, Inc. - Class C Capital Stock)
1-year return-16.1%-57.9%
5-year return-53.1%-63.1%
Volatility (ann.)25.6%46.2%
Beta vs S&P 500-1.311.30
Max drawdown (3Y)-36.4%-67.4%
Market cap$8.0B
P/E (trailing)154.0
Dividend yield0.00%
Sector / categoryUS ListedUS Listed
Smaller drawdown: VXZ -36.4% vs -67.4%Higher 5y return: VXZ -53.1% vs -63.1%
-65%0%+9%2025-09-052026-08-27
Both assets over the last year, indexed to 100 at the starting week. VXZ · Z

Year-by-year returns

YearVXZZ
2022+0.5%-49.6%
2023-44.0%+79.6%
2024-12.7%+28.0%
2025+5.7%-7.9%
2026-10.5%-48.1%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are VXZ and Z good diversifiers for each other?

By historical standards, yes. A correlation of -0.37 means the two rarely move for the same reasons.

FAQ

What is the correlation between VXZ and Z?

Using weekly returns as of 2026-08-27: -0.37 over 3 years, with -0.30 over the last year and -0.38 over 5 years.

Is Z a good diversifier for VXZ?

By historical standards, yes. A correlation of -0.37 means the two rarely move for the same reasons.

What does a correlation of -0.37 mean?

A reading of -0.37 sits on a scale from −1 (opposite moves) through 0 (unrelated) to +1 (identical moves). Correlation captures direction, not magnitude or performance.

Use this data

JSON API · no key required
$ curl https://www.pairbook.io/api/v1/pairs/vxz-vs-z.json

VXZ vs Z: 3-year weekly correlation -0.37VXZ vs Z-0.37

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Hubs: VXZ correlations · Z correlations