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VXZ vs WST: Correlation

How closely do iPath Series B S&P 500 VIX Mid-Term Futures ETN (VXZ) and West Pharmaceutical Services (WST) trade together? Their weekly returns over three years give a correlation of -0.23, which is negative.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
-0.23
negative
Correlation (1Y)
-0.29
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
-0.29
long-run
Ann. covariance
-231.1
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are VXZ and WST?

Across a 3-year window, the weekly returns of VXZ and WST correlate at -0.23, negative, meaning they tend to move in opposite directions. Little has changed lately, as the 1-year reading of -0.29 lands near the 3-year figure. Stretching to 5 years gives -0.29, with an annualized covariance of -231.1 %².

By 3-year correlation, WST places #231 of the 2840 assets tracked against VXZ. Correlation aside, the last 12 months split them widely, with WST ahead by 57.2 points (-16.1% versus +41.1%). Note the risk asymmetry: WST runs 1.5 times the annualized volatility of the other leg, so equal-weighting the two is not an equal-risk position.

How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

VXZ vs WST: side by side

VXZ (iPath Series B S&P 500 VIX Mid-Term Futures ETN)WST (West Pharmaceutical Services)
1-year return-16.1%+41.1%
5-year return-53.1%-22.4%
Volatility (ann.)25.6%38.6%
Beta vs S&P 500-1.310.86
Max drawdown (3Y)-36.4%-53.8%
Market cap$24.4B
P/E (trailing)44.8
Dividend yield0.25%
Sector / categoryUS ListedHealth Care
Smaller drawdown: VXZ -36.4% vs -53.8%Higher 5y return: WST -22.4% vs -53.1%
-16%0%+46%2025-09-052026-08-27
Price paths over the last 12 months, both indexed to 100 at the start (weekly closes). VXZ · WST

Year-by-year returns

YearVXZWST
2022+0.5%-49.7%
2023-44.0%+50.0%
2024-12.7%-6.8%
2025+5.7%-15.7%
2026-10.5%+26.1%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are VXZ and WST good diversifiers for each other?

Yes. With a correlation of -0.23, VXZ and WST have moved largely independently, which makes them a genuinely diversifying pair by historical standards.

FAQ

What is the correlation between VXZ and WST?

Using weekly returns as of 2026-08-27: -0.23 over 3 years, with -0.29 over the last year and -0.29 over 5 years.

Is WST a good diversifier for VXZ?

Yes. With a correlation of -0.23, VXZ and WST have moved largely independently, which makes them a genuinely diversifying pair by historical standards.

What does a correlation of -0.23 mean?

A reading of -0.23 sits on a scale from −1 (opposite moves) through 0 (unrelated) to +1 (identical moves). Correlation captures direction, not magnitude or performance.

Use this data

JSON API · no key required
$ curl https://www.pairbook.io/api/v1/pairs/vxz-vs-wst.json

VXZ vs WST: 3-year weekly correlation -0.23VXZ vs WST-0.23

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Hubs: VXZ correlations · WST correlations