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VXX vs XLI: Correlation

Measured on weekly returns over the past three years, iPath Series B S&P 500 VIX Short-Term Futures ETN (VXX) and Industrial Select Sector SPDR Fund (XLI) carry a correlation of -0.68, a negative link.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
-0.68
negative
Correlation (1Y)
-0.56
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
-0.63
long-run
Ann. covariance
-652.5
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are VXX and XLI?

Over the past 3 years, VXX and XLI moved with a correlation of -0.68, which is negative, meaning they tend to move in opposite directions. The link has tightened recently: the 1-year correlation (-0.56) runs above the 3-year figure (-0.68). Over 5 years the correlation is -0.63, and the annualized covariance of weekly returns is -652.5 %².

By 3-year correlation, XLI places #2821 of the 2872 assets tracked against VXX. The last year tells two different stories: XLI led by 68.0 percentage points, -49.7% for VXX against +18.3% for XLI. Note the risk asymmetry: VXX runs 3.9 times the annualized volatility of the other leg, so equal-weighting the two is not an equal-risk position.

How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

VXX vs XLI: side by side

VXX (iPath Series B S&P 500 VIX Short-Term Futures ETN)XLI (Industrial Select Sector SPDR Fund)
1-year return-49.7%+18.3%
5-year return-95.6%+84.0%
Volatility (ann.)60.9%15.7%
Beta vs S&P 500-3.310.89
Max drawdown (3Y)-83.3%-18.5%
Market cap
P/E (trailing)
Dividend yield0.00%1.15%
Expense ratio0.08%
Assets under management$32.9B
Sector / categoryUS ListedSector ETF
Higher yield: XLI 1.15% vs 0.00%Smaller drawdown: XLI -18.5% vs -83.3%Higher 5y return: XLI +84.0% vs -95.6%

XLI is an Industrials fund from State Street Investment Management: $32.9B under management, 83 holdings, a 0.08% expense ratio, a 1.15% trailing dividend yield.

-49%0%+25%2025-09-052026-08-27
Price paths over the last 12 months, both indexed to 100 at the start (weekly closes). VXX · XLI

Year-by-year returns

YearVXXXLI
2022-23.8%-5.6%
2023-72.5%+18.1%
2024-26.2%+17.3%
2025-42.2%+19.3%
2026-31.6%+15.9%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are VXX and XLI good diversifiers for each other?

Yes: at -0.68, the two have gone their own ways historically, which is what genuine diversification looks like.

FAQ

What is the correlation between VXX and XLI?

The VXX/XLI correlation stands at -0.68 on a 3-year window (1 year: -0.56, 5 years: -0.63), computed from weekly returns as of 2026-08-27.

Is XLI a good diversifier for VXX?

Yes: at -0.68, the two have gone their own ways historically, which is what genuine diversification looks like.

What does a correlation of -0.68 mean?

Correlation ranges from −1 to +1. Values near +1 mean two assets move together, near 0 that they move independently, and negative values that they tend to move in opposite directions. It measures co-movement, not performance.

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VXX vs XLI: 3-year weekly correlation -0.68VXX vs XLI-0.68

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Related comparisons

Hubs: VXX correlations · XLI correlations