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VWO vs XLB: Correlation & Overlap

Measured on weekly returns over the past three years, Vanguard FTSE Emerging Markets ETF (VWO) and Materials Select Sector SPDR Fund (XLB) carry a correlation of 0.61, a strong link. The two funds also share 0.0% of their portfolios by weight.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.61
strong
Correlation (1Y)
0.58
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.64
long-run
Holdings overlap
0.0%
1 common holdings

How correlated are VWO and XLB?

Across a 3-year window, the weekly returns of VWO and XLB correlate at 0.61, strong. The relationship has been stable: the 1-year correlation (0.58) sits close to the 3-year figure. Stretching to 5 years gives 0.64, with an annualized covariance of 155.8 %².

Among the 73 assets we track against VWO, XLB ranks #39 by 3-year correlation. Neither side won the trailing year by much: +21.6% against +17.6%. The rolling one-year correlation moved between 0.44 and 0.79 over the past three years, a moderate range.

+1.0+0.50-0.5-1.020232026-08-27
Rolling one-year correlation of weekly returns over the past three years.
How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

VWO vs XLB: side by side

VWO (Vanguard FTSE Emerging Markets ETF)XLB (Materials Select Sector SPDR Fund)
1-year return+21.6%+17.6%
5-year return+38.2%+36.9%
Volatility (ann.)15.2%16.7%
Beta vs S&P 5000.750.72
Max drawdown (3Y)-17.4%-23.2%
Dividend yield2.36%1.68%
Expense ratio0.06%0.08%
Assets under management$162.0B$8.3B
Sector / categoryETF · InternationalSector ETF
Lower fee: VWO 0.06% vs 0.08%Higher yield: VWO 2.36% vs 1.68%Smaller drawdown: VWO -17.4% vs -23.2%Higher 5y return: VWO +38.2% vs +36.9%

VWO, Vanguard's Diversified Emerging Mkts fund, carries $162.0B under management, 4113 holdings, a 0.06% expense ratio, a 2.36% trailing dividend yield. XLB is a Natural Resources fund from State Street Investment Management: $8.3B under management, 26 holdings, a 0.08% expense ratio, a 1.68% trailing dividend yield.

-6%0%+20%2025-09-052026-08-27
Price paths over the last 12 months, both indexed to 100 at the start (weekly closes). VWO · XLB

Portfolio overlap between VWO and XLB

The two portfolios are largely distinct: 0.0% of the funds' weight sits in the same underlying holdings (1 common positions). Correlation tells you they move together; overlap tells you why.

Common holdingWeight in VWOWeight in XLB
ECL0.01%4.80%

Largest positions held only by VWO: 2330 (18.65%), 700 (3.97%), 9988 (2.90%), 2454 (1.62%), 939 (1.07%). Only by XLB: LIN (12.94%), NEM (8.02%), FCX (6.48%), SHW (4.87%), CTVA (4.72%).

Overlap = sum of the smaller of the two weights across common holdings, from issuer disclosures as of 2026-07-31. Top 1 common positions shown.

Year-by-year returns

YearVWOXLB
2022-18.0%-12.3%
2023+9.3%+12.5%
2024+10.6%+0.1%
2025+25.6%+9.9%
2026+13.6%+18.3%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are VWO and XLB good diversifiers for each other?

Somewhat, no more. With 0.61 correlation, most large moves hit both names, and the diversification benefit stays modest.

FAQ

What is the correlation between VWO and XLB?

Using weekly returns as of 2026-08-27: 0.61 over 3 years, with 0.58 over the last year and 0.64 over 5 years.

Is XLB a good diversifier for VWO?

Somewhat, no more. With 0.61 correlation, most large moves hit both names, and the diversification benefit stays modest.

How much do VWO and XLB overlap?

The two funds share 1 holdings amounting to 0.0% of weight, per issuer portfolio files dated 2026-07-31.

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VWO vs XLB: 3-year weekly correlation 0.61VWO vs XLB0.61

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Hubs: VWO correlations · XLB correlations