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VNQ vs WELL: Correlation

Vanguard Real Estate ETF (VNQ) and Welltower (WELL) show a strong relationship: their 3-year correlation of weekly returns is 0.61.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.61
strong
Correlation (1Y)
0.67
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.67
long-run
Ann. covariance
212.4
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are VNQ and WELL?

Over the past 3 years, VNQ and WELL moved with a correlation of 0.61, which is strong. Recent behaviour matches the longer record: 0.67 over 1 year against 0.61 over 3. Over 5 years the correlation is 0.67, and the annualized covariance of weekly returns is 212.4 %².

Among the 149 assets we track against VNQ, WELL ranks #84 by 3-year correlation. The last year tells two different stories: WELL led by 34.6 percentage points, +10.3% for VNQ against +44.9% for WELL. The rolling one-year correlation moved between 0.43 and 0.82 over the past three years, a moderate range.

+1.0+0.50-0.5-1.020232026-08-27
How the one-year correlation itself moved over the past three years.
How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

VNQ vs WELL: side by side

VNQ (Vanguard Real Estate ETF)WELL (Welltower)
1-year return+10.3%+44.9%
5-year return+9.5%+214.9%
Volatility (ann.)16.6%21.2%
Beta vs S&P 5000.590.30
Max drawdown (3Y)-17.5%-13.0%
Market cap$172.6B
P/E (trailing)108.9
Dividend yield3.51%1.27%
Expense ratio0.13%
Assets under management$73.1B
Sector / categoryETF · Real EstateReal Estate
Higher yield: VNQ 3.51% vs 1.27%Smaller drawdown: WELL -13.0% vs -17.5%Higher 5y return: WELL +214.9% vs +9.5%

On the fund side, VNQ sits in the Real Estate category at Vanguard, with $73.1B under management, 140 holdings, a 0.13% expense ratio, a 3.51% trailing dividend yield.

-4%0%+52%2025-09-052026-08-27
Twelve months of weekly closes, each series rebased to 100. VNQ · WELL

Year-by-year returns

YearVNQWELL
2022-26.3%-21.2%
2023+11.9%+41.8%
2024+4.8%+43.1%
2025+3.2%+49.9%
2026+12.5%+30.5%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Fund exposure

A structural note: 8.54% of VNQ is WELL itself, so the fund partly moves with the stock by construction.

Are VNQ and WELL good diversifiers for each other?

Somewhat, no more. With 0.61 correlation, most large moves hit both names, and the diversification benefit stays modest.

FAQ

What is the correlation between VNQ and WELL?

As of 2026-08-27, the correlation of weekly returns between VNQ and WELL is 0.61 over 3 years, 0.67 over 1 year and 0.67 over 5 years.

Is WELL a good diversifier for VNQ?

Somewhat, no more. With 0.61 correlation, most large moves hit both names, and the diversification benefit stays modest.

What does a correlation of 0.61 mean?

A reading of 0.61 sits on a scale from −1 (opposite moves) through 0 (unrelated) to +1 (identical moves). Correlation captures direction, not magnitude or performance.

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VNQ vs WELL: 3-year weekly correlation 0.61VNQ vs WELL0.61

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Related comparisons

Hubs: VNQ correlations · WELL correlations