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VLO vs VXZ: Correlation

Measured on weekly returns over the past three years, Valero Energy (VLO) and iPath Series B S&P 500 VIX Mid-Term Futures ETN (VXZ) carry a correlation of -0.29, a negative link.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
-0.29
negative
Correlation (1Y)
0.15
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
-0.25
long-run
Ann. covariance
-261.6
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are VLO and VXZ?

Over the past 3 years, VLO and VXZ moved with a correlation of -0.29, which is negative, meaning they tend to move in opposite directions. The past 12 months show a tighter link (0.15) than the 3-year average (-0.29). Over 5 years the correlation is -0.25, and the annualized covariance of weekly returns is -261.6 %².

VXZ is close to the least connected end of VLO's tracked universe, ranking #28 of 28. Their recent paths diverged sharply: over the last 12 months VLO outperformed by 150.9 percentage points (+134.8% for VLO against -16.1% for VXZ).

How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

VLO vs VXZ: side by side

VLO (Valero Energy)VXZ (iPath Series B S&P 500 VIX Mid-Term Futures ETN)
1-year return+134.8%-16.1%
5-year return+512.9%-53.1%
Volatility (ann.)34.8%25.6%
Beta vs S&P 5000.55-1.31
Max drawdown (3Y)-41.2%-36.4%
Market cap$99.8B
P/E (trailing)14.5
Dividend yield1.34%
Sector / categoryEnergyUS Listed
Smaller drawdown: VXZ -36.4% vs -41.2%Higher 5y return: VLO +512.9% vs -53.1%
-16%0%+127%2025-09-052026-08-27
Both assets over the last year, indexed to 100 at the starting week. VLO · VXZ

Year-by-year returns

YearVLOVXZ
2022+75.0%+0.5%
2023+5.9%-44.0%
2024-3.0%-12.7%
2025+37.0%+5.7%
2026+116.1%-10.5%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are VLO and VXZ good diversifiers for each other?

Yes: at -0.29, the two have gone their own ways historically, which is what genuine diversification looks like.

FAQ

What is the correlation between VLO and VXZ?

As of 2026-08-27, the correlation of weekly returns between VLO and VXZ is -0.29 over 3 years, 0.15 over 1 year and -0.25 over 5 years.

Is VXZ a good diversifier for VLO?

Yes: at -0.29, the two have gone their own ways historically, which is what genuine diversification looks like.

What does a correlation of -0.29 mean?

A reading of -0.29 sits on a scale from −1 (opposite moves) through 0 (unrelated) to +1 (identical moves). Correlation captures direction, not magnitude or performance.

Use this data

JSON API · no key required
$ curl https://www.pairbook.io/api/v1/pairs/vlo-vs-vxz.json

VLO vs VXZ: 3-year weekly correlation -0.29VLO vs VXZ-0.29

Drop this badge in a README or notebook; it updates with the data:

[![VLO vs VXZ correlation](https://www.pairbook.io/api/v1/badge/vlo-vs-vxz.svg)](https://www.pairbook.io/pair/vlo-vs-vxz/)

The core API is free. Terms and every endpoint in the API documentation.

Related comparisons

Hubs: VLO correlations · VXZ correlations