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VEA vs XLI: Correlation & Overlap

Vanguard FTSE Developed Markets ETF (VEA) and Industrial Select Sector SPDR Fund (XLI) show a strong relationship: their 3-year correlation of weekly returns is 0.73. The two funds also share 0.3% of their portfolios by weight.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.73
strong
Correlation (1Y)
0.69
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.77
long-run
Holdings overlap
0.3%
7 common holdings

How correlated are VEA and XLI?

Over the past 3 years, VEA and XLI moved with a correlation of 0.73, which is strong. Little has changed lately, as the 1-year reading of 0.69 lands near the 3-year figure. Over 5 years the correlation is 0.77, and the annualized covariance of weekly returns is 174.6 %².

Among the 107 assets we track against VEA, XLI ranks #34 by 3-year correlation. Over the last 12 months VEA came out ahead by 10.2 percentage points (+28.5% against +18.3%). Stability stands out here, with the rolling one-year correlation confined to 0.62 through 0.86.

+1.0+0.50-0.5-1.020232026-08-27
One-year correlation, rolled weekly across the last three years.
How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

VEA vs XLI: side by side

VEA (Vanguard FTSE Developed Markets ETF)XLI (Industrial Select Sector SPDR Fund)
1-year return+28.5%+18.3%
5-year return+63.5%+84.0%
Volatility (ann.)15.1%15.7%
Beta vs S&P 5000.790.89
Max drawdown (3Y)-13.5%-18.5%
Dividend yield2.56%1.15%
Expense ratio0.03%0.08%
Assets under management$314.9B$32.9B
Sector / categoryETF · InternationalSector ETF
Lower fee: VEA 0.03% vs 0.08%Higher yield: VEA 2.56% vs 1.15%Smaller drawdown: VEA -13.5% vs -18.5%Higher 5y return: XLI +84.0% vs +63.5%

VEA, Vanguard's Foreign Large Blend fund, carries $314.9B under management, 3769 holdings, a 0.03% expense ratio, a 2.56% trailing dividend yield. XLI is an Industrials fund from State Street Investment Management: $32.9B under management, 83 holdings, a 0.08% expense ratio, a 1.15% trailing dividend yield.

-0%0%+28%2025-09-052026-08-27
Price paths over the last 12 months, both indexed to 100 at the start (weekly closes). VEA · XLI

Portfolio overlap between VEA and XLI

The two portfolios are largely distinct. Weighing the shared positions, 0.3% of the two funds is identical, spread across 7 common holdings. That shared book is a large part of why the returns line up.

Common holdingWeight in VEAWeight in XLI
BA0.26%2.95%
ADP0.02%1.98%
EFX0.01%0.40%
EMR0.01%1.56%
RSG0.00%0.78%
CAT0.00%6.68%
PNR0.00%0.18%

Largest positions held only by VEA: 005930 (2.53%), ASML (2.00%), 000660 (1.98%), HSBA (1.15%), ROP (0.97%). Only by XLI: GE (6.52%), RTX (5.04%), GEV (4.52%), UNP (3.25%), ETN (2.87%).

Overlap = sum of the smaller of the two weights across common holdings, from issuer disclosures as of 2026-07-31. Top 7 common positions shown.

Year-by-year returns

YearVEAXLI
2022-15.3%-5.6%
2023+17.9%+18.1%
2024+3.1%+17.3%
2025+35.2%+19.3%
2026+18.3%+15.9%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are VEA and XLI good diversifiers for each other?

To a limited degree. At 0.73 the two still catch most of the same waves, so the pair smooths returns a little without insulating either from a shared selloff.

FAQ

What is the correlation between VEA and XLI?

The VEA/XLI correlation stands at 0.73 on a 3-year window (1 year: 0.69, 5 years: 0.77), computed from weekly returns as of 2026-08-27.

Is XLI a good diversifier for VEA?

To a limited degree. At 0.73 the two still catch most of the same waves, so the pair smooths returns a little without insulating either from a shared selloff.

How much do VEA and XLI overlap?

Per the issuers' own portfolio disclosures (2026-07-31), the overlap is 0.3% by weight over 7 common positions.

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VEA vs XLI: 3-year weekly correlation 0.73VEA vs XLI0.73

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Hubs: VEA correlations · XLI correlations