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USA vs VXX: Correlation

How closely do Liberty All-Star Equity Fund (USA) and iPath Series B S&P 500 VIX Short-Term Futures ETN (VXX) trade together? Their weekly returns over three years give a correlation of -0.69, which is negative.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
-0.69
negative
Correlation (1Y)
-0.69
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
-0.56
long-run
Ann. covariance
-634.8
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are USA and VXX?

Over the past 3 years, USA and VXX moved with a correlation of -0.69, which is negative, meaning they tend to move in opposite directions. Little has changed lately, as the 1-year reading of -0.69 lands near the 3-year figure. Over 5 years the correlation is -0.56, and the annualized covariance of weekly returns is -634.8 %².

VXX is close to the least connected end of USA's tracked universe, ranking #31 of 31. The last year tells two different stories: USA led by 51.3 percentage points, +1.6% for USA against -49.7% for VXX. Note the risk asymmetry: VXX runs 4.0 times the annualized volatility of the other leg, so equal-weighting the two is not an equal-risk position.

How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

USA vs VXX: side by side

USA (Liberty All-Star Equity Fund)VXX (iPath Series B S&P 500 VIX Short-Term Futures ETN)
1-year return+1.6%-49.7%
5-year return+18.1%-95.6%
Volatility (ann.)15.2%60.9%
Beta vs S&P 5000.89-3.31
Max drawdown (3Y)-17.7%-83.3%
Market cap
P/E (trailing)10.7
Dividend yield11.19%0.00%
Sector / categoryUS ListedUS Listed
Higher yield: USA 11.19% vs 0.00%Smaller drawdown: USA -17.7% vs -83.3%Higher 5y return: USA +18.1% vs -95.6%
-49%0%+11%2025-09-052026-08-27
Both assets over the last year, indexed to 100 at the starting week. USA · VXX

Year-by-year returns

YearUSAVXX
2022-25.2%-23.8%
2023+23.2%-72.5%
2024+20.8%-26.2%
2025+0.1%-42.2%
2026+3.7%-31.6%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are USA and VXX good diversifiers for each other?

Yes. With a correlation of -0.69, USA and VXX have moved largely independently, which makes them a genuinely diversifying pair by historical standards.

FAQ

What is the correlation between USA and VXX?

As of 2026-08-27, the correlation of weekly returns between USA and VXX is -0.69 over 3 years, -0.69 over 1 year and -0.56 over 5 years.

Is VXX a good diversifier for USA?

Yes. With a correlation of -0.69, USA and VXX have moved largely independently, which makes them a genuinely diversifying pair by historical standards.

What does a correlation of -0.69 mean?

Correlation ranges from −1 to +1. Values near +1 mean two assets move together, near 0 that they move independently, and negative values that they tend to move in opposite directions. It measures co-movement, not performance.

Use this data

JSON API · no key required
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USA vs VXX: 3-year weekly correlation -0.69USA vs VXX-0.69

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Hubs: USA correlations · VXX correlations